The use of 2-ethylhexanol in acute pulmonary edema.

1)In vitro studies indicate that 2-ethylhexanol has antifoaming properties superior to either 95 per cent or 50 per cent ethyl alcohol. 2)Fifty per cent of 14 unselected patients suffering from severe acute pulmonary edema due to various causes showed a good response to the inhalation of 2-ethylhexanol before routine measures were instituted. In some cases relief was dramatic. 3)There were no contraindications to its use and there were no toxic reactions. 4)The substance is volatile, readily available and easily applied. 5)Further studies are in progress with 2-ethylhexanol in full concentration and with oxygen under intermittent positive pressure with most encouraging results thus far.

[1]  N. E. Reich,et al.  [A new therapy for acute pulmonary edema]. , 1952, New York state journal of medicine.

[2]  J. Turbin,et al.  Inhalation of ethyl alcohol for pulmonary edema. , 1951, The New England journal of medicine.

[3]  A. Luisada Therapy of Paroxysmal Pulmonary Edema by Antifoaming Agents , 1950, Circulation.

[4]  A. Luisada Therapy of Paroxysmal Pulmonary Edema by Anti-Foaming Agents , 1950, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine.

[5]  Barach Al Edema of the lungs. , 1948 .

[6]  S. Powers,et al.  The effects of morphine on dogs in hemorrhagic and traumatic shock. , 1947, The American journal of physiology.

[7]  S. Sarnoff,et al.  SPINAL ANESTHESIA IN THE THERAPY OF PULMONARY EDEMA: A PRELIMINARY REPORT , 1944 .

[8]  S. Ross Current Methods of Measuring Foam , 1943 .