Generation of phase-coherent states
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An interaction scheme involving nonlinear ${\ensuremath{\chi}}^{(2)}$ media is suggested for the generation of phase-coherent states (PCSs). The setup is based on parametric amplification of the vacuum followed by up-conversion of the resulting twin beam. The involved nonlinear interactions are studied by the exact numerical diagonalization. An experimentally achievable working regime to approximate PCSs with a high conversion rate is given and the validity of the parametric approximation is discussed.
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