A CONCEPTUAL EXAMINATION OF THE IMPACT OF TRAFFIC CONTROL STRATEGIES ON VEHICLE EMISSION AND FUEL CONSUMPTION

This report describes research which investigates relationships between traffic signal settings and the effect they have on vehicle fuel consumption emissions levels and travels. Focus is on identifying a basis for deriving optimal, environmentally sensitive traffic control strategies. The DYNAMIC traffic assignment/simulation model is used for analyzing the environmental and travel time impacts of traffic control alternatives. Three scenarios are used for examining the behavior of emissions, fuel consumption and travel time variables against different operational objectives and traffic signal settings.

[1]  Carlos F. Daganzo,et al.  SOME STATISTICAL PROBLEMS IN CONNECTION WITH TRAFFIC ASSIGNMENT , 1977 .

[2]  Alexander Skabardonis Modeling Framework for Estimating Emissions in Large Urban Areas , 1997 .

[3]  Michael A Penic,et al.  TRANSYT-7F: ENHANCEMENT FOR FUEL CONSUMPTION, POLLUTION EMISSIONS, AND USER COSTS , 1992 .

[4]  C. S. Papacostas,et al.  Transportation Engineering and Planning , 1992 .

[5]  J. G. Wardrop,et al.  Some Theoretical Aspects of Road Traffic Research , 1952 .

[6]  Matthew Barth,et al.  Development of Comprehensive Modal Emissions Model: Operating Under Hot-Stabilized Conditions , 1997 .

[7]  R. Guensler,et al.  Comparison of Speed-Acceleration Profiles from Field Data with NETSIM Output for Modal Air Quality Analysis of Signalized Intersections , 1999 .

[8]  Hesham Rakha,et al.  Comparison of Simulation Modules of TRANSYT and INTEGRATION Models , 1996 .

[9]  Robert Herman,et al.  The Influence of Stops on Vehicle Fuel Consumption in Urban Traffic , 1985, Transp. Sci..

[10]  Jarkko Niittymäki,et al.  Microscopic Simulation on High-Class Roads: Enhancement of Environmental Analyses and Driving Dynamics: Practical Applications , 2000 .

[11]  R. Akcelik,et al.  Estimating effect of vehicle characteristics on fuel consumption , 1987 .

[12]  Lei Yu A MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING BASED APPROACH TO MACROSCOPIC TRAFFIC ASSIGNMENT IN A DYNAMIC NETWORK WITH QUEUES , 1994 .

[13]  Lei Yu Collection and Evaluation of Modal Traffic Data for Determination of Vehicle Emission Rates under Certain Driving Conditions , 1997 .

[14]  Anthony Chen,et al.  A DYNAMIC TRAFFIC ASSIGNMENT MODEL WITH TRAFFIC-FLOW RELATIONSHIPS , 1995 .