A New Kind Methodology for Controlling Complex Systems

Control of complex systems is one of important files in complex systems, that not only relies on the essence of complex systems which is denoted by the core concept – emergence, but also embodies the elementary concept in control theory. Aiming at giving a clear and self-contained description of emergence, the paper introduces a formal way to completely describe the formation and dynamics of emergence in complex systems. Consequently, this paper indicates the Emergence-Oriented Control methodology that contains three kinds of basic control schemes: the direct control, the system re-structuring and the system calibration. As a universal ontology, the Emergence-Oriented Control provides a powerful tool for identifying and resolving control problems in specific systems. Keywords—Complex System Control; Emergence; EmergenceOriented Control Methodology.

[1]  V. Latora,et al.  The Architecture of Complex Systems , 2002, cond-mat/0205649.

[2]  Mark Newman,et al.  Complex Systems Theory and Evolution , 2002 .

[3]  Carlos Gershenson,et al.  Design and Control of Self-organizing Systems , 2007 .

[4]  Thomas Banchoff,et al.  The Politics of the , 2002 .

[5]  Chrysostomos D. Stylios,et al.  Modeling complex systems using fuzzy cognitive maps , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics - Part A: Systems and Humans.

[6]  J. Billingham,et al.  An Introduction to Chaotic Systems , 2003 .

[7]  A. Taleb-Bendiab,et al.  A Formal Approach to the Engineering of Emergence and its Recurrence , 2007 .

[8]  Russ Abbott,et al.  Complex Systems + Systems Engineering = Complex Systems Engineeri , 2006, ArXiv.

[9]  P. Bak,et al.  Self-Organization of Complex Systems , 1999, cond-mat/9906077.

[10]  John Finnigan The science of complex systems , 2005 .

[11]  C. Emmeche,et al.  On emergence and explanation , 1997 .

[12]  W. Ashby,et al.  Principles of the self-organizing dynamic system. , 1947, The Journal of general psychology.

[13]  Herbert A. Simon Can there be a science of complex systems , 2000 .

[14]  Francis Heylighen,et al.  Self-organization, Emergence and the Architecture of Complexity , 1989 .

[15]  Wentian Li Problems in complex systems , 1989 .

[16]  Cosma Rohilla Shalizi,et al.  Methods and Techniques of Complex Systems Science: An Overview , 2003, nlin/0307015.

[17]  A. Sengupta ChaNoXity: The Nonlinear Dynamics of Nature , 2004, nlin/0408043.

[18]  Christopher L. Magee,et al.  Complex System Classification , 2004 .

[19]  I. Stewart,et al.  The collapse of chaos : discovering simplicity in a complex world , 1995 .

[20]  Yaneer Bar-Yam,et al.  Dynamics Of Complex Systems , 2019 .

[21]  Charles N. Calvano,et al.  Systems engineering in an age of complexity: Regular Paper , 2004 .

[22]  Mark Klein,et al.  A complex systems perspective on computer-supported collaborative design technology , 2002, CACM.

[23]  Hermann Haken,et al.  The Challenge of Complex Systems , 1988 .

[24]  Nicolas Brodu,et al.  A synthesis and a practical approach to complex systems , 2006, Complex..

[25]  Wang Cheng-hong Some key issues in studying complex systems , 2005 .

[26]  Leo Apostel,et al.  Evolutionary Transitions : How Do Levels of Complexity Emerge ? , 2000 .

[27]  D. Braha,et al.  Complex Engineered Systems: A New Paradigm , 2006 .

[28]  Galina Sdobnikova,et al.  What Is Dialectical Materialism , 1985 .

[29]  Charles B. Keating,et al.  Research foundations for system of systems engineering , 2005, 2005 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics.

[30]  James P. Crutchfield,et al.  Dynamics, computation, and the “edge of chaos”: a re-examination , 1993, adap-org/9306003.

[31]  Thi Minh Luan Nguyen,et al.  Complex Systems Modeling , 2003, RIVF.

[32]  A. N. Kolmogorov Combinatorial foundations of information theory and the calculus of probabilities , 1983 .

[33]  Francis Heylighen,et al.  Five Questions on Complexity , 2007, nlin/0702016.

[34]  Ljupco Kocarev,et al.  Synchronization in Complex Networks , 2005 .

[35]  J. Crutchfield Is anything ever new?: considering emergence , 1999 .

[36]  Pheng Cheah,et al.  Non-Dialectical Materialism , 2010 .

[37]  W. Hillis Intelligence as an emergent behavior: or, the songs of Eden , 1989 .

[38]  Jürgen Jost,et al.  On the emergence of complex systems on the basis of the coordination of complex behaviors of their elements: Synchronization and complexity , 2004, Complex..

[39]  Carlos Gershenson,et al.  Self-organizing Traffic Lights , 2004, Complex Syst..

[40]  T. Wolf,et al.  Emergence and self-organisation: a statement of similarities and differences , 2004 .

[41]  Carlos Gershenson,et al.  The Meaning of Self-organization in Computing , 2003 .

[42]  Iris Breddin Self-Organisation and Emergence , 2006 .

[43]  Julianne D. Halley,et al.  Classification of emergence and its relation to self-organization , 2008 .

[44]  Francis Heylighen,et al.  The Science of Self-Organization and Adaptivity , 1999 .

[45]  Y. Bar-Yam General Features of Complex Systems , 2011 .