The kinetics of lubricant penetration action during machining

A new model of cutting fluid penetration in the interface zone during metal cutting is proposed. This model includes three stages relating to processes in a single capillary: 1. liquid phase entry, 2. ‘micro-droplet explosion’, and 3. filling the capillary by gas phase lubrication. Calculations of model parameters have been done for two different liquids: water and castor oil. The correlation between model data and known experimental results is also given.