On the effect of interference on Wi-Fi-based Wireless Networked Control Systems

This study investigates a Wi-Fi-based Wireless Networked Control System. This system is first modified in order to enhance resistance to interference. Then, it is subjected to different types of interference. The system consists of a workcell containing 30 sensors, 30 actuators and 1 controller. All forms of interference modeled focus on the operating frequency band used by the control nodes. All simulations are conducted on OPNET Network Modeler and system performance is measured in terms of packet end-to-end delay and correct packet transmission/reception. All results are subjected to a 95% confidence analysis. The results show that intentional jamming is more damaging than medium congestion, which in turn is more damaging than network congestion.