Performance analysis of a Zigbee beacon enabled cluster tree network

Zigbee provides a realistic and feasible solution for the implementation of ‘low data rate’, ‘low cost’ and ‘minimum energy consumption’ networks. These attractive features are compelling the industry to adopt Zigbee and deploy and integrate it in a whole slew of consumer market applications. Energy consumption always plays a critical role in modern system design and coerces developers to propose and exploit various routing techniques to minimize power losses. The IEEE 802.15.4 standard has been made use of for the MAC and physical layers of the Zigbee protocol stack. In our work we have identified that a clustered network approach brings about minimum energy consumption in such networks; this is owes to the fact of load distribution among data aggregating heads. We provide a beacon enabled performance analysis of such network. The impact of Zigbee's deployment has been felt in e.g. the health care industry, patient monitoring, home are networks, remote surveillance and management and consumer wireless devices such as cell phones, PDA's, etc. We expect our findings to aid in developers in engineering systems in the aforementioned applications; in such a manner that Zigbee's integration would result in networks that consume minimal energy, thereby, conserving energy and ensuring maximal longevity of the network and its devices.

[1]  Ian F. Akyildiz,et al.  Wireless sensor networks , 2007 .

[2]  Myung J. Lee,et al.  Will IEEE 802.15.4 make ubiquitous networking a reality?: a discussion on a potential low power, low bit rate standard , 2004, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[3]  Bhaskar Krishnamachari,et al.  Performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.15.4 MAC for low-rate low-power wireless networks , 2004, IEEE International Conference on Performance, Computing, and Communications, 2004.

[4]  Andrew Wheeler,et al.  Commercial Applications of Wireless Sensor Networks Using ZigBee , 2007, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[5]  Shairmina Shafi,et al.  The impact of MAC parameters on the performance of 802.15.4 PAN , 2005, Ad hoc networks.

[6]  Edgar H. Callaway,et al.  Wireless Sensor Networks: Architectures and Protocols , 2003 .

[7]  Pravin Varaiya,et al.  Performance Analysis of Slotted Carrier Sense IEEE 802.15.4 Acknowledged Uplink Transmissions , 2008, 2008 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference.

[8]  Jelena V. Misic,et al.  Analysis of Cluster Interconnection Schemes in 802.15.4 Beacon Enabled Networks , 2008, Int. J. Distributed Sens. Networks.

[9]  Jelena V. Misic,et al.  Performance of a beacon enabled IEEE 802.15.4 cluster with downlink and uplink traffic , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems.

[10]  S.A. Khan,et al.  Clustered home area network: A beacon enabled IEEE 802.15.4 approach , 2008, 2008 4th International Conference on Emerging Technologies.

[11]  Wook Hyun Kwon,et al.  Feasibility Analysis and Implementation of the IEEE 802.15.4 Multi-hop Beacon Enabled Network , 2005 .

[12]  Timo Hämäläinen,et al.  Performance analysis of IEEE 802.15.4 and ZigBee for large-scale wireless sensor network applications , 2006, PE-WASUN '06.

[13]  William G. Scanlon,et al.  Analysis of the performance of IEEE 802.15.4 for medical sensor body area networking , 2004, 2004 First Annual IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks, 2004. IEEE SECON 2004..

[14]  Mario Gerla,et al.  Impact of Node Heterogeneity in ZigBee Mesh Network Routing , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics.

[15]  Jelena V. Misic,et al.  Design and performance issues of slave–slave cluster interconnection in 802.15.4 beacon enabled networks , 2007, Int. J. Parallel Emergent Distributed Syst..

[16]  L. Kleinrock,et al.  Packet Switching in Radio Channels: Part I - Carrier Sense Multiple-Access Modes and Their Throughput-Delay Characteristics , 1975, IEEE Transactions on Communications.

[17]  Denis C. Daly,et al.  Energy efficiency of the IEEE 802.15.4 standard in dense wireless microsensor networks: modeling and improvement perspectives , 2005, Design, Automation and Test in Europe.

[18]  Jelena V. Misic,et al.  The impact of master-slave bridge access mode on the performance of multi-cluster 802.15.4 network , 2007, Comput. Networks.