Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Model Grain Boundary Structure of Polycrystalline Materials

Abstract Molecular dynamics simulation of polycrystalline material has been carried out to investigate the atomic structure of grain boundary. We developed a simple method for expressing and analyzing the polycrystalline structure involving various grain sizes by introducing weighted Voronoi polyhedra. The three dimensional simulation exemplified by zirconia nanocrystals showed that the model structure is stable at elevated temperatures up to near the melting point. The feasibility of the present method was tested by analyzing the structure properties of polycrystalline, based on the mathematical expressions describing the grain boundary and inside grain regions.

[1]  H. Gleiter,et al.  Computer simulation of the structure and dynamical properties of grain boundaries in a nanocrystalline model material , 1995 .

[2]  A. Cormack,et al.  Stability of phases CaZrO3 and CaZr4O9 incorporated in the system CaOZrO2 , 1989 .

[3]  R. M. Cannon,et al.  Statistical analysis of the intergranular film thickness in silicon nitride ceramics , 1993 .

[4]  Alastair N. Cormack,et al.  A computer simulation study of the defect structure of calcia-stabilized zirconia , 1990 .

[5]  B. Fox,et al.  Construction of Voronoi Polyhedra , 1978 .

[6]  Brian Ralph,et al.  The Quantitative Description of the Microstructure of Materials , 1995 .

[7]  Franz Aurenhammer,et al.  An optimal algorithm for constructing the weighted voronoi diagram in the plane , 1984, Pattern Recognit..

[8]  David Lewis,et al.  Lattice Parameters and Density for Y2O3‐Stabilized ZrO2 , 1986 .

[9]  Xiaoyun Li,et al.  Molecular dynamics simulations of yttrium-stabilized zirconia , 1995 .

[10]  H. C. Andersen Molecular dynamics simulations at constant pressure and/or temperature , 1980 .

[11]  Y. Waseda,et al.  Molecular dynamics study on the liquid structures of BaB2O4 just after melting , 1993 .

[12]  F. Wakai,et al.  Step model of solution-precipitation creep , 1994 .

[13]  Amiya K. Mukherjee,et al.  Superplasticity in advanced materials , 1993 .

[14]  G. Teufer,et al.  The crystal structure of tetragonal ZrO2 , 1962 .

[15]  S. Sakaguchi,et al.  Superplasticity of yttria-stabilized tetragonal ZrO2 polycrystals , 1986 .

[16]  R. Averback,et al.  Molecular dynamics simulations of densification processes in nanocrystalline materials , 1995 .

[17]  J. Banavar,et al.  Computer Simulation of Liquids , 1988 .

[18]  Holian,et al.  Molecular-dynamics simulations of two-dimensional materials at high strain rates. , 1992, Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics.

[19]  S. Nosé A unified formulation of the constant temperature molecular dynamics methods , 1984 .

[20]  Thomas Kwok,et al.  Molecular-dynamics studies of grain-boundary diffusion. I. Structural properties and mobility of point defects , 1984 .

[21]  D. Wolf,et al.  Molecular‐dynamics study of the synthesis and characterization of a fully dense, three‐dimensional nanocrystalline material , 1995 .