Magnetohydrodynamic Nanofluid Natural Convection in a Cavity under Thermal Radiation and Shape Factor of Nanoparticles Impacts: A Numerical Study Using CVFEM

Ali J. Chamkha 1,2, A.S. Dogonchi 3,* and D.D. Ganji 4 1 Mechanical Engineering Department, Prince Sultan Endowment for Energy and Environment, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al-Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia; achamkha@pmu.edu.sa 2 RAK Research and Innovation Center, American University of Ras Al Khaimah, P.O. Box 10021, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE 3 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul 49417-93451, Iran 4 Mechanical Engineering Department, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol 484, Iran; mirgang@nit.ac.ir * Correspondence: a.s.dogonchi@stu.nit.ac.ir

[1]  Ioan Pop,et al.  Free convection in a porous wavy cavity filled with a nanofluid using Buongiorno's mathematical model with thermal dispersion effect , 2017, Appl. Math. Comput..

[2]  Ahmed Alsaedi,et al.  On squeezed flow of couple stress nanofluid between two parallel plates , 2017, Results in Physics.

[3]  Rahmat Ellahi,et al.  On boundary layer nano-ferroliquid flow under the influence of low oscillating stretchable rotating disk , 2017 .

[4]  Hashim,et al.  Heat transfer by natural convection of Fe3O4-water nanofluid in an annulus between a wavy circular cylinder and a rhombus , 2019, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer.

[5]  Ali J. Chamkha,et al.  Numerical analysis of natural convection of Cu–water nanofluid filling triangular cavity with semicircular bottom wall , 2018, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry.

[6]  Ali J. Chamkha,et al.  Phase-change heat transfer in a cavity heated from below: The effect of utilizing single or hybrid nanoparticles as additives , 2017 .

[7]  S. M. Seyyedi,et al.  Numerical and experimental analysis of a rectangular single-phase natural circulation loop with asymmetric heater position , 2019, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer.

[8]  D. Ganji,et al.  Magneto-hydrodynamic natural convection of CuO-water nanofluid in complex shaped enclosure considering various nanoparticle shapes , 2019, International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow.

[9]  Shumei Chen,et al.  Cattaneo–Christov heat flux model for heat transfer of Marangoni boundary layer flow in a copper–water nanofluid , 2017 .

[10]  Davood Domiri Ganji,et al.  Impact of Cattaneo–Christov heat flux on MHD nanofluid flow and heat transfer between parallel plates considering thermal radiation effect , 2017 .

[11]  A. Zeeshan,et al.  Convective Poiseuille flow of Al2O3-EG nanofluid in a porous wavy channel with thermal radiation , 2017, Neural Computing and Applications.

[12]  Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi,et al.  Numerical Simulation of Entropy Generation on MHD Nanofluid Towards a Stagnation Point Flow Over a Stretching Surface , 2017 .

[13]  Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi,et al.  Entropy generation as a practical tool of optimisation for non-Newtonian nanofluid flow through a permeable stretching surface using SLM , 2017, J. Comput. Des. Eng..

[14]  Davood Domiri Ganji,et al.  Investigation of MHD Go-water nanofluid flow and heat transfer in a porous channel in the presence of thermal radiation effect , 2017 .

[15]  Ioan Pop,et al.  Natural Convection and Entropy Generation in a Square Cavity with Variable Temperature Side Walls Filled with a Nanofluid: Buongiorno's Mathematical Model , 2017, Entropy.

[16]  D. Ganji,et al.  Micropolar nanofluid flow and heat transfer between penetrable walls in the presence of thermal radiation and magnetic field , 2018, Case Studies in Thermal Engineering.

[17]  D. Ganji,et al.  Flow and heat transfer of MHD nanofluid between parallel plates in the presence of thermal radiation , 2016 .

[18]  G. D. Davis Natural convection of air in a square cavity: A bench mark numerical solution , 1983 .

[19]  Investigation of MHD nanofluid flow and heat transfer in a stretching/shrinking convergent/divergent channel considering thermal radiation , 2016 .

[20]  Ahmed Zeeshan,et al.  Endoscope analysis on peristaltic blood flow of Sisko fluid with Titanium magneto-nanoparticles , 2016, Comput. Biol. Medicine.

[21]  I. Pop,et al.  Free convection in a partially heated wavy porous cavity filled with a nanofluid under the effects of Brownian diffusion and thermophoresis , 2017 .

[22]  K. Khanafer,et al.  BUOYANCY-DRIVEN HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT IN A TWO-DIMENSIONAL ENCLOSURE UTILIZING NANOFLUIDS , 2003 .

[23]  A. Alsaedi,et al.  Electromagnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow past a porous Riga plate containing gyrotactic microorganism , 2017, Neural Computing and Applications.

[24]  D. Ganji,et al.  MHD natural convection of Cu/H2O nanofluid in a horizontal semi-cylinder with a local triangular heater , 2018, International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow.

[25]  Impact of Stretching and Penetration of Walls on Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Rotating System , 2018, Defect and Diffusion Forum.

[26]  A. Alsaedi,et al.  A theoretical analysis of SWCNT–MWCNT and H2O nanofluids considering Darcy–Forchheimer relation , 2018, Applied Nanoscience.

[27]  D. Ganji,et al.  Analytical solution and heat transfer of two-phase nanofluid flow between non-parallel walls considering Joule heating effect , 2017 .

[28]  Ioan Pop,et al.  Free Convection in a Square Cavity Filled with a Porous Medium Saturated by Nanofluid Using Tiwari and Das’ Nanofluid Model , 2014, Transport in Porous Media.

[29]  A. Rezania,et al.  Adiabatic partition effect on natural convection heat transfer inside a square cavity: experimental and numerical studies , 2018 .

[30]  D. Ganji,et al.  Thermal radiation effect on the Nano-fluid buoyancy flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet considering Brownian motion , 2016 .

[31]  R. Ellahi,et al.  The shape effects of nanoparticles suspended in HFE-7100 over wedge with entropy generation and mixed convection , 2016, Applied Nanoscience.

[32]  Ali J. Chamkha,et al.  A numerical investigation of magneto-hydrodynamic natural convection of Cu–water nanofluid in a wavy cavity using CVFEM , 2019, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry.

[33]  Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi,et al.  Entropy Generation in a Circular Tube Heat Exchanger Using Nanofluids: Effects of Different Modeling Approaches , 2017 .

[34]  Mohammad Mehdi Rashidi,et al.  Buoyancy effect on MHD flow of nanofluid over a stretching sheet in the presence of thermal radiation , 2014 .

[35]  Ali J. Chamkha,et al.  Radiative nanofluid flow and heat transfer between parallel disks with penetrable and stretchable walls considering Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model , 2018, Heat Transfer-Asian Research.

[36]  D. Ganji,et al.  Effect of Cattaneo–Christov heat flux on buoyancy MHD nanofluid flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet in the presence of Joule heating and thermal radiation impacts , 2018 .

[37]  Davood Domiri Ganji,et al.  Study of nanofluid flow and heat transfer between non-parallel stretching walls considering Brownian motion , 2016 .

[38]  M. Sheremet,et al.  Free convection of copper–water nanofluid in a porous gap between hot rectangular cylinder and cold circular cylinder under the effect of inclined magnetic field , 2018, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry.