New formulas for predicting audible noise from overhead HVAC lines using evolutionary computations

Audible noise (AN) produced by corona discharges from high voltage transmission lines is one of the more important considerations in line design. Therefore, line designers must predetermine the AN using prediction formulas. This paper presents the results of applying evolutionary computation techniques using AN data from lines throughout the world to develop new highly accurate formulas for predicting the A-weighted AN during heavy rain and stable rain from overhead AC lines. Calculated ANs using these new formulas and existing formulas are compared with measured data.

[1]  V. L. Chartier,et al.  Effect of High Altitude on High Voltage AC Transmission Line Corona Phenomena , 1987, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery.

[2]  V. Chartier,et al.  Formulas for Predicting Audible Noise from Overhead High Voltage AC and DC Lines , 1981, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems.

[3]  J. Lundquist.  Results from AC transmission line audible noise studies at the Anneberg EHV test station , 1990 .

[4]  T. Vinh,et al.  Audible Noise and Corona Loss Performance of 9-Conductor Bundle for UHV Transmission Lines , 1985, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems.

[5]  Dong Il Lee,et al.  Audible noise performance of 6-rail conductors on a 765-kV double circuit test line , 1997 .

[6]  John A. Miller,et al.  An evaluation of local improvement operators for genetic algorithms , 1993, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern..

[7]  V. L. Chartier,et al.  A Comparison of Methods for Calculating Audible Noise of High Voltage Transmission Lines , 1982, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems.

[8]  Mitsuo Gen,et al.  Genetic algorithms and engineering design , 1997 .

[9]  Lawrence. Davis,et al.  Handbook Of Genetic Algorithms , 1990 .

[10]  J. Lundquist.  Methods for Predicting ac Transmission Line Audible Noise by Short-term Single-Pahse Tests , 1984, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems.

[11]  David E. Goldberg,et al.  Genetic Algorithms in Search Optimization and Machine Learning , 1988 .

[12]  V. L. Chartier,et al.  Corona performance of a compact 230-kV line , 1994 .