An objective general index for multivariate ordered data

A multivariate quantitative data is often summarized into a general index as a weighted sum when each variate has a prescribed order. Although the sum of standardized scores is a sensible choice of index, it may have negative correlation with some of the variates. In this paper, a general index that has positive correlation with all the variates is constructed. The index is applied to study the fairness of decathlon scoring. Quantification of ordered categorical data is also discussed. The limit of quantification characterizes the Gaussian distribution.

[1]  S. K. Katti,et al.  Optimal scaling for ordered categories , 1962 .

[2]  Katta G. Murty,et al.  Some NP-complete problems in quadratic and nonlinear programming , 1987, Math. Program..

[3]  R. Elston A Weight-Free Index for the Purpose of Ranking or Selection with Respect to Several Traits at a Time , 1963 .

[4]  Dianne P. O'Leary,et al.  Scaling symmetric positive definite matrices to prescribed row sums , 2003 .

[5]  Ritei Shibata,et al.  High-dimensional data visualisation: The textile plot , 2008, Comput. Stat. Data Anal..

[6]  R Core Team,et al.  R: A language and environment for statistical computing. , 2014 .

[7]  R. J. Baker SELECTION INDEXES WITHOUT ECONOMIC WEIGHTS FOR ANIMAL BREEDING , 1974 .

[8]  Roger Woodard,et al.  Interpolation of Spatial Data: Some Theory for Kriging , 1999, Technometrics.

[9]  丸山 徹 Convex Analysisの二,三の進展について , 1977 .

[10]  Positive definite doubly stochastic matrices and extreme points , 1986 .

[11]  Takayuki Saito,et al.  A method of optimal scaling for multivariate ordinal data and its extensions , 1988 .

[12]  Jean-Pierre Serre,et al.  Linear representations of finite groups , 1977, Graduate texts in mathematics.

[13]  D. Dill,et al.  Academic quality, league tables, and public policy: A cross-national analysis of university ranking systems , 2005 .

[14]  F Trevor,et al.  An analysis of decathlon data , 2002 .

[15]  Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan,et al.  Dihedral fourier analysis , 2013 .

[16]  H. Sebastian Seung,et al.  Algorithms for Non-negative Matrix Factorization , 2000, NIPS.

[17]  I. Olkin,et al.  Scaling of matrices to achieve specified row and column sums , 1968 .

[18]  B. Kalantari A THEOREM OF THE ALTERNATIVE FOR MULTIHOMOGENEOUS FUNCTIONS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO DIAGONAL SCALING OF MATRICES , 1996 .

[19]  J. Davenport Editor , 1960 .