Refined buckling and postbuckling analysis of two-dimensional delaminations—I. analysis and validation☆

Abstract An analytical procedure, based on the Rayleigh-Ritz method and von Karman's nonlinear theory of plates, is developed for computing the buckling loads and the postbuckling solutions of laminated anisotropic elliptical plates. Lengthy algebraic equations governing the expansion coefficients of the displacement functions are generated by a symbolic algorithm. Using polynomial displacement expansions of different orders, postbuckling solutions with increasing accuracy are systematically computed for isotropic and laminated elliptical plates. The deflections, the force and moment resultants and the energy release rates associated with the solutions of various orders arc compared to assess the trend of convergence. The comparison suggests the lowest order polynomial expansion needed to obtain reasonably accurate results for the force and moment resultants and the energy release rates. Previous Rayleigh-Ritz postbuckling solutions based on lower-order polynomial expansions of the displacements are found to yield results with significant errors.

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