Disk protection system of tree-form multilayer cover layer of sector increment and implementing method thereof

The invention provides a disk protection system of a tree-form multilayer cover layer of a sector increment and an implementing method thereof. The disk protection system and the implementing method comprise a disk filter drive, a configuration information module, a current layer and a history cover layer, wherein the disk filter drive is used for implementing reading-writing redirections to writing filter data of a protected partition through the current layer and the history cover layer, the configuration information module is used for storing a configuration information structure which consists of multiple levels structures; the multiple levels of structures include a disk protection system configuration information sector, multiple cover layer information of each partition, position information of each cover layer of the partition and a layer information sector in turn; the address of the next level of structure is stored in the up one level of structure, and the tree-form hierarchical structure of multiple layers of cover layers can be analyzed only through the disk protection system configuration information sector. According to the disk protection system and the implementing method, multiple layers of covering layers are effectively organized through a configuration information structure so as to support multiple functions of the cover layers, each cover layer is of a tree-form organization structure, and the privacy and the safety of the data in each cover layer can be protected.