Generalized synchronization of the fractional-order chaos in weighted complex dynamical networks with nonidentical nodes

A fractional-order weighted complex network consists of a number of nodes, which are the fractional-order chaotic systems, and weighted connections between the nodes. In this paper, we investigate generalized chaotic synchronization of the general fractional-order weighted complex dynamical networks with nonidentical nodes. The well-studied integer-order complex networks are the special cases of the fractional-order ones. Based on the stability theory of linear fraction-order systems, the nonlinear controllers are designed to make the fractional-order complex dynamical networks with distinct nodes asymptotically synchronize onto any smooth goal dynamics. Numerical simulations are provided to verify the theoretical results. It is worth noting that the synchronization effect sensitively depends on both the fractional order θ and the feedback gain ki. Moreover, generalized synchronization of the fractional-order weighted networks can still be achieved effectively with the existence of noise perturbation.

[1]  Jian-An Fang,et al.  Synchronization of N-coupled fractional-order chaotic systems with ring connection , 2010 .

[2]  M. Ichise,et al.  An analog simulation of non-integer order transfer functions for analysis of electrode processes , 1971 .

[3]  Junwei Wang,et al.  Network synchronization in a population of star-coupled fractional nonlinear oscillators , 2010 .

[4]  I. Podlubny Fractional differential equations , 1998 .

[5]  Jie Li,et al.  Chaos in the fractional order unified system and its synchronization , 2008, J. Frankl. Inst..

[6]  Xiaofeng Liao,et al.  Lag synchronization of Rossler system and Chua circuit via a scalar signal , 2004 .

[7]  Chai Wah Wu,et al.  Synchronization in Complex Networks of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems , 2008 .

[8]  Zhidong Teng,et al.  Synchronization of complex community networks with nonidentical nodes and adaptive coupling strength , 2011 .

[9]  Licheng Jiao,et al.  Projective synchronization with different scale factors in a driven–response complex network and its application in image encryption , 2010 .

[10]  Jurgen Kurths,et al.  Synchronization in complex networks , 2008, 0805.2976.

[11]  Mark E. J. Newman,et al.  The Structure and Function of Complex Networks , 2003, SIAM Rev..

[12]  Jinde Cao,et al.  Adaptive synchronization of chaotic Cohen–Crossberg neural networks with mixed time delays , 2010 .

[13]  R. Hilfer Applications Of Fractional Calculus In Physics , 2000 .

[14]  Martin Suter,et al.  Small World , 2002 .

[15]  Ronnie Mainieri,et al.  Projective Synchronization In Three-Dimensional Chaotic Systems , 1999 .

[16]  Carroll,et al.  Synchronization in chaotic systems. , 1990, Physical review letters.

[17]  Xiao Fan Wang,et al.  Synchronization in scale-free dynamical networks: robustness and fragility , 2001, cond-mat/0105014.

[18]  M. Caputo Linear Models of Dissipation whose Q is almost Frequency Independent-II , 1967 .

[19]  N. Ford,et al.  A Predictor-Corrector Approach for the Numerical Solution of Fractional Differential Equations , 2013 .

[20]  Changpin Li,et al.  Chaos in Chen's system with a fractional order , 2004 .

[21]  N. Ford,et al.  Analysis of Fractional Differential Equations , 2002 .

[22]  Albert,et al.  Emergence of scaling in random networks , 1999, Science.

[23]  L. Tsimring,et al.  Generalized synchronization of chaos in directionally coupled chaotic systems. , 1995, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics.

[24]  R. Koeller Applications of Fractional Calculus to the Theory of Viscoelasticity , 1984 .

[25]  Wenwu Yu,et al.  On pinning synchronization of complex dynamical networks , 2009, Autom..

[26]  R. Solé,et al.  Evolving protein interaction networks through gene duplication. , 2003, Journal of Theoretical Biology.

[27]  Zidong Wang,et al.  Pinning control of fractional-order weighted complex networks. , 2009, Chaos.

[28]  Rubin Wang,et al.  Analyzing inner and outer synchronization between two coupled discrete-time networks with time delays , 2010, Cognitive Neurodynamics.

[29]  Duncan J. Watts,et al.  Collective dynamics of ‘small-world’ networks , 1998, Nature.

[30]  Xing-yuan Wang,et al.  Dynamic analysis of the fractional-order Liu system and its synchronization. , 2007, Chaos.

[31]  Chunguang Li,et al.  Chaos and hyperchaos in the fractional-order Rössler equations , 2004 .

[32]  Xiang-Jun Wu,et al.  Chaos in the fractional-order Lorenz system , 2009, Int. J. Comput. Math..

[33]  Junguo Lu Chaotic dynamics of the fractional-order Lü system and its synchronization , 2006 .

[34]  Albert-László Barabási,et al.  Statistical mechanics of complex networks , 2001, ArXiv.

[35]  S. Strogatz Exploring complex networks , 2001, Nature.