Secure multicast routing protocols in mobile ad‐hoc networks

A mobile ad-hoc network MANET is a collection of autonomous nodes that communicate with each other by forming a multi-hop radio network. Routing protocols in MANETs define how routes between source and destination nodes are established and maintained. Multicast routing provides a bandwidth-efficient means for supporting group-oriented applications. The increasing demand for such applications coupled with the inherent characteristics of MANETs e.g., lack of infrastructure and node mobility have made secure multicast routing a crucial yet challenging issue. Recently, several multicast routing protocols MRP have been proposed in MANETs. Depending on whether security is built-in or added, MRP can be classified into two types: secure and security-enhanced routing protocols, respectively. This paper presents a survey on secure and security-enhanced MRP along with their security techniques and the types of attacks they can confront. A detailed comparison for the capability of the various routing protocols against some known attacks is also presented and analyzed. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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