Practical aspects of phasor measurement unit (PMU) installation in power grids

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are becoming essential tools for monitoring and control of dynamic phenomena occurring in power grids and for ensuring the electric network reliability and stability. This paper discusses some valuable experiences and viewpoints associated with the practical aspects of PMU installation. Among the points discussed here are the required substation infrastructure and facilities, installation requirements, communication system preparation, and monitoring center establishment. Additionally, lessons learned from the project are thoroughly discussed which could be worthy for practitioners involved in similar projects.

[1]  M. Hemmingsson,et al.  Wide area system monitoring and control - terminology, phenomena, and solution implementation strategies , 2004, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.

[2]  Vahid Madani,et al.  Wide-Area Monitoring, Protection, and Control of Future Electric Power Networks , 2011, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[3]  M. Fotuhi-Firuzabad,et al.  Observability enhancement by optimal PMU placement considering random power system outages , 2011 .

[4]  Arun G. Phadke,et al.  Synchronized Phasor Measurements and Their Applications , 2008 .

[5]  T. Bilke Phasor measurement impact for regional reliability awareness , 2008, 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century.

[6]  Farrokh Aminifar,et al.  Impact of WAMS Malfunction on Power System Reliability Assessment , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[7]  Tianshu Bi,et al.  Measurements get together , 2009, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.

[8]  A. G. Phadke System of choice , 2008 .

[9]  M. Fotuhi-Firuzabad,et al.  Optimal PMU Placement Based on Probabilistic Cost/Benefit Analysis , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[10]  K. Martin,et al.  Phasing in the Technology , 2008, IEEE Power and Energy Magazine.