Knowledge Management and Acquisition in Digital Repositories - A Semantic Web Perspective

Information management, description and discovery, as they are today implemented in digital repositories and digital libraries systems, can surely benefit from the stack of Semantic Web technologies. Most importantly, the ability to infer implied information over declared facts and assertions, based on their rich descriptions and associations, can span new possibilities in how stored assets can be accessed, searched and discovered. In this paper we propose a process and implementation that provides for inference-based knowledge discovery, retrieval and navigation on top of digital repositories, based on existing metadata and other semi-structured information. We show that it is possible to produce added-value and meaningful results even when existing descriptions are only flatly organized and we achieve this with little manual intervention. Our work and results are based on real-world data and applied on the official University of Patras institutional repository that is based on DSpace.

[1]  Ian Horrocks,et al.  Ontologies and the semantic web , 2008, CACM.

[2]  Herbert Van de Sompel,et al.  Open Archives Initiative - Protocol for Metadata Harvesting - v.2.0 , 2002 .

[3]  Stefan Decker,et al.  JeromeDL - Reconnecting Digital Libraries and the Semantic Web , 2005 .

[4]  Boris Motik,et al.  OWL 2: The next step for OWL , 2008, J. Web Semant..

[5]  James A. Hendler Web 3.0: Chicken Farms on the Semantic Web , 2008, Computer.

[6]  Ian Horrocks,et al.  The Even More Irresistible SROIQ , 2006, KR.

[7]  Theodore S. Papatheodorou,et al.  Semantic Metadata Interoperability and Inference-Based Querying in Digital Repositories , 2009, J. Inf. Technol. Res..

[8]  Sean Bechhofer,et al.  Igniting the OWL 1.1 Touch Paper: The OWL API , 2007, OWLED.

[9]  Theodore S. Papatheodorou,et al.  Establishing the Semantic Web Reasoning Infrastructure on Description Logic Inference Engines , 2006, ICEIS.

[10]  Theodore S. Papatheodorou,et al.  Semantic Application Profiles: A Means to Enhance Knowledge Discovery in Domain Metadata Models , 2007, MTSR.

[11]  Peter F. Patel-Schneider,et al.  Manchester Syntax for OWL 1.1 , 2008, OWLED.

[12]  D.A. Koutsomitropoulos,et al.  Semantic interoperability of dublin core metadata in digital repositories , 2008, 2008 International Conference on Innovations in Information Technology.

[13]  Bijan Parsia,et al.  SPARQL-DL: SPARQL Query for OWL-DL , 2007, OWLED.

[14]  Michele Barbera,et al.  The Talia library platform Rapidly building a digital library on Rails , 2008 .