A review on interface modification and characterization of natural fiber reinforced plastic composites

An Important aspect with respect to optimal mechanical performance of fiber reinforced composites in general and durability in particular is the optimization of the interfacial bond between fiber and polymer matrix. The quality of the fiber-matrix interface is significant for the application of natural fibers as reinforcement for plastics. Since the fibers and matrices are chemically different, strong adhesion at their interfaces is needed for an effective transfer of stress and bond distribution throughout an Interface. A good compatibilization between cellulose fibers and non-polar matrices is achieved from polymeric chains that will favor entanglements and interdiffiusion with the matrix. This article gives a critical review on the physical and chemical treatment methods that improve the fiber-matrix adhesion and their characterization methods.

[1]  A. Mohanty,et al.  Influence of chemical surface modification on the properties of biodegradable jute fabrics—polyester amide composites , 2000 .

[2]  J. George,et al.  Mechanical properties of flax fibre reinforced epoxy composites , 1999 .

[3]  Ulrich Riedel,et al.  Natural fibre‐reinforced biopolymers as construction materials – new discoveries , 1999 .

[4]  A. Błędzki,et al.  Composites reinforced with cellulose based fibres , 1999 .

[5]  Sabu Thomas,et al.  Effects of environment on the properties of low-density polyethylene composites reinforced with pineapple-leaf fibre , 1998 .

[6]  R. Gauthier,et al.  Inverse gas chromatography as a tool to characterize ligno-cellulosic fibers modified for composite applications , 1998 .

[7]  C. Frazier,et al.  15N CP/MAS NMR Study of the Isocyanate/Wood Adhesive Bondline. Effects of Structural Isomerism , 1998 .

[8]  M.J.A. van den Oever,et al.  Thermoplastic composites based on flax fibres and polypropylene: Influence of fibre length and fibre volume fraction on mechanical properties , 1998 .

[9]  A. S. Herrmann,et al.  Construction materials based upon biologically renewable resources—from components to finished parts , 1998 .

[10]  E. Mäder,et al.  Interphase characterization in composites with new non-destructive methods , 1998 .

[11]  N. Sándor,et al.  EFFECT OF MELAMINE ON THE FOAM KINETICS OF POLYURETHANE MODEL SYSTEM , 1998 .

[12]  Sabu Thomas,et al.  Oil palm fibers: Morphology, chemical composition, surface modification, and mechanical properties , 1997 .

[13]  Sabu Thomas,et al.  Mechanical properties of pineapple leaf fiber‐reinforced polyester composites , 1997 .

[14]  A. Błędzki,et al.  Effect of moisture content on the properties of silanized jute‐epoxy composites , 1997 .

[15]  P. Herrera-Franco,et al.  Development and characterization of a HDPE-sand-natural fiber composite , 1997 .

[16]  A. Błędzki,et al.  The influence of fiber-surface treatment on the mechanical properties of jute-polypropylene composites , 1997 .

[17]  Sabu Thomas,et al.  Improved interactions in chemically modified pineapple leaf fiber reinforced polyethylene composites , 1997 .

[18]  B. Singh,et al.  Influence of fiber surface treatment on the properties of sisal-polyester composites , 1996 .

[19]  Sabu Thomas,et al.  Effect of chemical treatment on the tensile properties of short sisal fibre-reinforced polyethylene composites , 1996 .

[20]  Sabu Thomas,et al.  Thermogravimetric and dynamic mechanical thermal analysis of pineapple fibre reinforced polyethylene composites , 1996 .

[21]  Sabu Thomas,et al.  Influence of interfacial adhesion on the mechanical properties and fracture behaviour of short sisal fibre reinforced polymer composites , 1996 .

[22]  C. Joly,et al.  Partial masking of cellulosic fiber hydrophilicity for composite applications. Water sorption by chemically modified fibers , 1996 .

[23]  M. Matsuo,et al.  Development of high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene-starch composite films and biodegradation of the composite films , 1996 .

[24]  Sabu Thomas,et al.  Tensile properties of short sisal fiber reinforced polystyrene composites , 1996 .

[25]  Z. Ismail,et al.  The effect of filler content and size on the mechanical properties of polypropylene/oil palm wood flour composites , 1996 .

[26]  R. D. Tanner,et al.  A KINETIC STUDY OF THE KUDZU (PUERARIA LOBATA) RETTING PROCESS , 1996 .

[27]  M. Misra,et al.  Studies on Jute Composites—A Literature Review , 1995 .

[28]  H. Hatori,et al.  Preparation of macroporous carbons from phase‐inversion membranes , 1995 .

[29]  Sabu Thomas,et al.  Effect of ageing on the physical and mechanical properties of sisal-fiber-reinforced polyethylene composites , 1995 .

[30]  R. Coutts,et al.  Banana fibre strands reinforced polyester composites , 1995 .

[31]  Hsin‐Lung Chen,et al.  Composite of polyethylene and kenaf, a natural cellulose fiber , 1994 .

[32]  M. Belgacem,et al.  Effect of corona modification on the mechanical properties of polypropylene/cellulose composites , 1994 .

[33]  P. K. Ganguly,et al.  Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-grafted jute fibres: Some physical and chemical properties and morphology , 1994 .

[34]  P. Gatenholm,et al.  Controlled interactions in cellulose‐polymer composites. 1: Effect on mechanical properties , 1993 .

[35]  P. Gatenholm,et al.  Formation of entanglements at brushlike interfaces in cellulose–polymer composites , 1993 .

[36]  L. Mathias,et al.  Physical characterization of wood and wood‐polymer composites: An update , 1993 .

[37]  H. Schreiber,et al.  Rheological properties of corona modified cellulose/polyethylene composites , 1992 .

[38]  B. Riedl,et al.  Characterization of chemically modified chemithermomechanical pulp by thermal analysis: Part 2. Treatment with isocyanates , 1992 .

[39]  L. Klushin,et al.  Critical dynamics of a polymer chain in a grafted monolayer , 1991 .

[40]  Martin P. Ansell,et al.  The effect of silane treatment on the mechanical and physical properties of sisal-epoxy composites , 1991 .

[41]  B. Kokta,et al.  Composites of polyvinyl chloride–wood fibers. III: Effect of silane as coupling agent , 1990 .

[42]  A. Tillman,et al.  Acetylation of jute: Effects on strength, rot resistance, and hydrophobicity , 1989 .

[43]  B. Kokta,et al.  Effect of fiber treatment on mechanical properties of polypropylene‐wood fiber composites , 1989 .

[44]  P. Bataille,et al.  Effects of cellulose fibers in polypropylene composites , 1989 .

[45]  J. Agnelli,et al.  The effect of chemical treatment of wood and polymer characteristics on the properties of wood–polymer composites , 1989 .

[46]  M. Misra,et al.  Graft copolymerization of acrylonitrile onto acetylated jute fibers , 1989 .

[47]  B. Kokta,et al.  Influence of coupling agents and treatments on the mechanical properties of cellulose fiber–polystyrene composites , 1989 .

[48]  H. P. Schreiber,et al.  Inverse gas chromatography , 1989 .

[49]  I. K. Varma,et al.  Effect of Chemical Treatment on Mechanical Properties and Moisture Regain of Jute Fibers , 1988 .

[50]  A. Albertsson,et al.  The three stages in degradation of polymers—polyethylene as a model substance , 1988 .

[51]  Frederick M. Fowkes,et al.  Role of acid-base interfacial bonding in adhesion , 1987 .

[52]  S. Prasad,et al.  Sunhemp fibre-reinforced polyester , 1986 .

[53]  B. Kokta,et al.  Use of grafted aspen fibers in thermoplastic composites: IV. Effect of extreme conditions on mechanical properties of polyethylene composites , 1986 .

[54]  N. Kobayashi,et al.  Chemical modification of cotton fiber by alkali‐swelling and substitution reactions—acetylation, cyanoethylation, benzoylation, and oleoylation , 1986 .

[55]  P. Flodin,et al.  Properties of cellulose-polyester composites , 1986 .

[56]  P. Zadorecki,et al.  An ESCA study of chemical reactions on the surfaces of cellulose fibers , 1986 .

[57]  U. Jindal Development and Testing of Bamboo-Fibres Reinforced Plastic Composites , 1986 .

[58]  B. Kokta,et al.  Use of wood fibers in thermoplastic composites II: Polyethylene , 1985 .

[59]  T. Czvikovszky,et al.  Coconut-fiber-reinforced thermosetting plastics , 1985 .

[60]  B. C. Gerstein High-resolution NMR spectrometry of solids. Part I , 1983 .

[61]  C. Pavithran,et al.  Alkali treatment of coir fibres for coir-polyester composites , 1983 .

[62]  M. Ansell,et al.  Straw-reinforced polyester composites , 1983 .

[63]  A. Shah,et al.  Mechanical properties of jute-reinforced plastics , 1981 .

[64]  A. Albertsson,et al.  Microbial and oxidative effects in degradation of polyethene , 1980 .

[65]  A. Albertsson The shape of the biodegradation curve for low and high density polyethenes in prolonged series of experiments , 1980 .

[66]  G. Griffin Synthetic polymers and the living environment , 1980 .

[67]  A. Albertsson Biodegradation of synthetic polymers. II. A limited microbial conversion of 14C in polyethylene to 14CO2 by some soil fungi , 1978 .

[68]  D. Gray,et al.  surface analysis of paper and wood fibres by ESCA (electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis). i. application to cellulose and lignin , 1978 .

[69]  N. Gaylord Compatibilization Concepts in Polymer Applications , 1975 .

[70]  R. R. M. M.Sc.,et al.  LONG VEGETABLE FIBRES , 1972 .

[71]  G. N. Richards Initiation of graft polymerization on cellulose by hydroxyl radicals and by ceric salts , 1961 .