Is SPICE good enough for tomorrow's analog?

SPICE is nearly 40 years old and has played an important part in the design of thousands of circuits, both integrated and discrete. While the size and complexity of integrated circuits has increased exponentially over the lifetime of SPICE, reports of the obsolescence of SPICE are greatly exaggerated. This paper describes the evolutionary changes in SPICE and the underlying compact models employed by SPICE that will be required to continue the design of analog integrated circuits for the next forty years.

[1]  L. Nagel,et al.  Computer analysis of nonlinear circuits, excluding radiation (CANCER) , 1971 .

[2]  Ernst Christen,et al.  Vhdl-ams---a hardware description language for analog and mixed-signal applications , 1999 .

[3]  Rick E. Poore GPU-accelerated time-domain circuit simulation , 2009, 2009 IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference.

[4]  Jaijeet S. Roychowdhury,et al.  Analytical Equations for Nonlinear Phase Errors and Jitter in Ring Oscillators , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers.

[5]  周天舒 Simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis (SPICE) model building method for size reduced process , 2010 .

[6]  John D. Cressler,et al.  A high-injection transit-time model for heterojunction barrier effects in SiGe HBTs , 2002, Proceedings of the Bipolar/BiCMOS Circuits and Technology Meeting.

[7]  L. Lemaitre,et al.  Extensions to Verilog-A to support compact device modeling , 2003, Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE International Workshop on Behavioral Modeling and Simulation.

[8]  Ellis Cohen Program Reference for SPICE2 , 1976 .

[9]  Paul W. Tuinenga,et al.  SPICE: A Guide to Circuit Simulation and Analysis Using PSpice , 1988 .

[10]  Andrei Vladimirescu,et al.  The Simulation of MOS Integrated Circuits Using SPICE2 , 1980 .

[11]  A. Demir,et al.  Phase noise in oscillators: a unifying theory and numerical methods for characterization , 2000 .

[12]  Donald Pederson,et al.  A Historical Review of Circuit Simulation , 2011, IEEE Solid-State Circuits Magazine.

[13]  Kenneth S. Kundert,et al.  The designer's guide to SPICE and Spectre , 1995 .

[14]  Alberto L. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli,et al.  Simulation of Nonlinear Circuits in the Frequency Domain , 1986, IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems.

[15]  W. J. Kloosterman,et al.  Modelling two SiGe HBT specific features for circuit simulation , 2001, Proceedings of the 2001 BIPOLAR/BiCMOS Circuits and Technology Meeting (Cat. No.01CH37212).

[16]  W. Grabinski,et al.  RF distortion analysis with compact MOSFET models , 2004, Proceedings of the IEEE 2004 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37571).

[17]  H. Shichman,et al.  Modeling and simulation of insulated-gate field-effect transistor switching circuits , 1968 .

[18]  G.E. Moore,et al.  Cramming More Components Onto Integrated Circuits , 1998, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[19]  Norman Scheinberg,et al.  A computer simulation model for simulating distortion in FETresistors , 2000, IEEE Trans. Comput. Aided Des. Integr. Circuits Syst..

[20]  L. Lemaitre,et al.  ADMS-automatic device model synthesizer , 2002, Proceedings of the IEEE 2002 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (Cat. No.02CH37285).

[21]  Jaijeet S. Roychowdhury,et al.  Delivering global DC convergence for large mixed-signal circuits via homotopy/continuation methods , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems.

[22]  G. Gildenblat,et al.  PSP: An Advanced Surface-Potential-Based MOSFET Model for Circuit Simulation , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices.

[23]  P. Senn,et al.  A New Algorithm for Third Generation Circuit Simulators: The One-Step Relaxation Method , 1985, DAC 1985.

[24]  R.C. Melville,et al.  Improving DC convergence in a circuit simulator using a homotopy method , 1991, Proceedings of the IEEE 1991 Custom Integrated Circuits Conference.

[25]  H. C. Poon,et al.  An integral charge control model of bipolar transistors , 1970, Bell Syst. Tech. J..

[26]  F. van Rijs,et al.  Base current kink effect in SiGe HBT's , 1999, 29th European Solid-State Device Research Conference.

[27]  Andrei Vladimirescu Lsi circuit simulation on vector computers (spice2, classie) , 1982 .