Lidocaine and phenylephrine versus saline placebo nasal spray for the pain and distress of nasogastric tube insertion in young children and infants: a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial.

[1]  F. Babl,et al.  The Psychometric Properties of the MBPS Scale Used to Assess Procedural Pain. , 2018, The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society.

[2]  F. Babl,et al.  The Psychometric Properties of the FLACC Scale Used to Assess Procedural Pain. , 2018, The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society.

[3]  P. Merguerian,et al.  Randomized Clinical Trial of Lidocaine Analgesia for Transurethral Bladder Catheterization Delivered via Blunt Tipped Applicator in Young Children , 2017, Pediatric emergency care.

[4]  P. N. Firaza,et al.  Lidocaine Gel for Urethral Catheterization in Children: A Meta‐Analysis , 2017, The Journal of pediatrics.

[5]  R. Pitetti,et al.  Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine Versus Intranasal Midazolam as Anxiolysis Prior to Pediatric Laceration Repair in the Emergency Department. , 2016, Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

[6]  Lauren Heimall,et al.  Following the Evidence: Enteral Tube Placement and Verification in Neonates and Young Children , 2015, The Journal of perinatal & neonatal nursing.

[7]  S. Craig,et al.  Lignocaine/phenylephrine nasal spray vs. placebo for the pain and distress of nasogastric tube insertion in children: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial , 2015, Trials.

[8]  B. Krauss,et al.  Premedication with midazolam for urethral catheterization of febrile infants , 2014, European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine.

[9]  E. Manias,et al.  Establishing intra- and inter-rater agreement of the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability scale for evaluating pain in toddlers during immunization. , 2013, Pain research & management.

[10]  A. Bayat,et al.  Nitrous oxide provides safe and effective analgesia for minor paediatric procedures--a systematic review. , 2013, Danish medical journal.

[11]  F. Babl,et al.  Nasogastric hydration versus intravenous hydration for infants with bronchiolitis: a randomised trial. , 2013, The Lancet Respiratory Medicine.

[12]  F. Babl,et al.  The Use of the Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry and Consolability Scale to Assess Procedural Pain and Distress in Young Children , 2012, Pediatric emergency care.

[13]  S. Rouhani,et al.  Alternative Rehydration Methods: A Systematic Review and Lessons for Resource-Limited Care , 2011, Pediatrics.

[14]  P. Khashayar,et al.  Ketamine improves nasogastric tube insertion , 2010, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[15]  M. Shepherd,et al.  Intranasal fentanyl in 1–3‐year‐olds: A prospective study of the effectiveness of intranasal fentanyl as acute analgesia , 2009, Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA.

[16]  F. Babl,et al.  Does Nebulized Lidocaine Reduce the Pain and Distress of Nasogastric Tube Insertion in Young Children? A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial , 2009, Pediatrics.

[17]  S. Pongprasobchai,et al.  Comparison of the efficacy between lidocaine spray plus lidocaine jelly lubrication and lidocaine jelly lubrication alone prior to nasogastric intubation: a prospective double-blind randomized controlled study. , 2007, Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet.

[18]  M. O'Brien,et al.  Comparison of lignocaine and water‐based lubricating gels for female urethral catheterization: A randomized controlled trial , 2007, Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA.

[19]  D. Cornfield,et al.  Case-Series of Nurse-Administered Nitrous Oxide for Urinary Catheterization in Children , 2007, Anesthesia and analgesia.

[20]  A. Bush,et al.  Does Lidocaine Gel Alleviate the Pain of Bladder Catheterization in Young Children? A Randomized, Controlled Trial , 2005, Pediatrics.

[21]  G. Conners,et al.  Emergency physicians’ practices and attitudes regarding procedural anaesthesia for nasogastric tube insertion , 2005, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[22]  K. Chu,et al.  Nebulized lidocaine decreases the discomfort of nasogastric tube insertion: a randomized, double-blind trial. , 2004, Annals of emergency medicine.

[23]  A. Singer,et al.  Comparison of topical anesthetics and lubricants prior to urethral catheterization in males: a randomized controlled trial. , 2004, Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

[24]  J. Craig,et al.  Enteral vs intravenous rehydration therapy for children with gastroenteritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. , 2004, Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine.

[25]  J. Ducharme,et al.  What is the best topical anesthetic for nasogastric insertion? A comparison of lidocaine gel, lidocaine spray, and atomized cocaine. , 2003, Journal of emergency nursing: JEN : official publication of the Emergency Department Nurses Association.

[26]  W. Dalsey,et al.  Nebulized or sprayed lidocaine as anesthesia for nasogastric intubations. , 2000, Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

[27]  A. Singer,et al.  Comparison of patient and practitioner assessments of pain from commonly performed emergency department procedures. , 1999, Annals of emergency medicine.

[28]  A. Singer,et al.  Comparison of topical anesthetics and vasoconstrictors vs lubricants prior to nasogastric intubation: a randomized, controlled trial. , 1999, Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

[29]  L. Hynan,et al.  Clinical validation of FLACC: preverbal patient pain scale. , 2003, Pediatric nursing.