Hydrogen plasma smelting reduction process monitoring with optical emission spectroscopy – Establishing the basis for the method

[1]  J. Schenk,et al.  A New Methodological Approach to the Characterization of Optimal Charging Rates at the Hydrogen Plasma Smelting Reduction Process Part 1: Method , 2022, Materials.

[2]  J. Schenk,et al.  A New Methodological Approach on the Characterization of Optimal Charging Rates at the Hydrogen Plasma Smelting Reduction Process Part 2: Results , 2022, Materials.

[3]  D. Raabe,et al.  Green steel at its crossroads: Hybrid hydrogen-based reduction of iron ores , 2022, Journal of Cleaner Production.

[4]  H. Auer,et al.  Energy transition scenarios: What policies, societal attitudes, and technology developments will realize the EU Green Deal? , 2022, Energy.

[5]  T. Fenzl,et al.  Residue Valorization in the Iron and Steel Industries: Sustainable Solutions for a Cleaner and More Competitive Future Europe , 2021, Metals.

[6]  J. Schenk,et al.  A Study on the Stability Fields of Arc Plasma in the HPSR Process , 2020, Metals.

[7]  Remi Chauvy,et al.  CO 2 Utilization Technologies in Europe: A Short Review , 2020 .

[8]  L. Holappa.  A General Vision for Reduction of Energy Consumption and CO2 Emissions from the Steel Industry , 2020, Metals.

[9]  J. Schenk,et al.  The Steel Industry in the European Union on the Crossroad to Carbon Lean Production—Status, Initiatives and Challenges , 2020, BHM Berg- und Hüttenmännische Monatshefte.

[10]  Hai-bin Zuo,et al.  Review of green and low-carbon ironmaking technology , 2020, Ironmaking & Steelmaking.

[11]  G. Mauer.  How Hydrogen Admixture Changes Plasma Jet Characteristics in Spray Processes at Low Pressure , 2019, Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing.

[12]  J. Schenk,et al.  Thermodynamic of Liquid Iron Ore Reduction by Hydrogen Thermal Plasma , 2018, Metals.

[13]  M. Öhman,et al.  Use of biomass in integrated steelmaking – Status quo, future needs and comparison to other low-CO2 steel production technologies , 2018 .

[14]  A. Murphy,et al.  Hydrogen Plasma Processing of Iron Ore , 2017, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B.

[15]  R. Russo,et al.  Spectral emission enhancement by an electric pulse for LIBS and LAMIS , 2017 .

[16]  Raja Ariffin Raja Ghazilla,et al.  A comprehensive review on energy efficient CO2 breakthrough technologies for sustainable green iron and steel manufacturing , 2015 .

[17]  Haibin Yu,et al.  Correction of self-absorption effect in calibration-free laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy by an internal reference method. , 2009, Talanta.

[18]  J. A. Aguilera,et al.  Characterization of laser induced plasmas by optical emission spectroscopy: A review of experiments and methods , 2008 .

[19]  D. M. Surmick,et al.  Empirical Formulae for Electron Density Diagnostics from H α and H β Line Profiles , 2016 .