An automatic and effective approach in identifying tower cranes

A method which can distinguish tower cranes from other objects in an image is proposed in this paper. It synthesizes the advantages of both morphological theory and geometrical characters to identify tower cranes accurately. The algorithm uses morphological theory to remove noise and segment images. Moreover, geometrical characters are adopted to extract tower cranes with thresholds. To test the algorithm's practical applicability, we apply it to another image to check the result. The experiments show that the approach can locate the position of tower cranes precisely and calculate the number of cranes at 100% accuracy rate. It can be applied to identifying tower cranes in small regions.

[1]  TING-CHUEN PONG,et al.  Experiments in segmentation using a facet model region grower , 1984, Comput. Vis. Graph. Image Process..

[2]  Pai-Hui Hsu,et al.  Feature extraction of hyperspectral images using wavelet and matching pursuit , 2007 .

[3]  Stéphane Mallat,et al.  Characterization of Signals from Multiscale Edges , 2011, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[4]  Hiroshi Kawakami,et al.  A novel adaptive morphological approach for degraded character image segmentation , 2005, Pattern Recognit..

[5]  S. Mallat A wavelet tour of signal processing , 1998 .

[6]  Takis Kasparis,et al.  Detail-preserving adaptive conditional median filters , 1992, J. Electronic Imaging.

[7]  Isabelle Bloch,et al.  From 3D magnetic resonance images to structural representations of the cortex topography using topology preserving deformations , 1995, Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision.

[8]  N. Otsu A threshold selection method from gray level histograms , 1979 .

[9]  Jyh-Charn Liu,et al.  Selective removal of impulse noise based on homogeneity level information , 2003, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[10]  Joan S. Weszka,et al.  A survey of threshold selection techniques , 1978 .

[11]  Mark R. Pickering,et al.  Image segmentation from scale and rotation invariant texture features from the double dyadic dual-tree complex wavelet transform , 2011, Image Vis. Comput..

[12]  Bülent Sankur,et al.  Image segmentation by relaxation using constraint satisfaction neural network , 2002, Image Vis. Comput..

[13]  Julian Besag,et al.  Digital Image Processing: Towards Bayesian image analysis , 1989 .

[14]  John I. Goutsias,et al.  Mathematical Morphology and its Applications to Image and Signal Processing , 2000, Computational Imaging and Vision.

[15]  Frank A. DiBianca,et al.  Adaptive median filter algorithm to remove impulse noise in x-ray and CT images and speckle in ultrasound images , 1999, Medical Imaging.

[16]  Qu Ying Road Extraction from High-resolution Remote Sensing Images Based on Texture and Shape Features , 2010 .