Blasting vibration on deep shaft ingate rock damage and its control measures

Traditional control of ingate surrounding rock is partial to repair and optimization after failure of supporting structure, and only for specific structure of ingate is studied, without considering blasting vibration effect on damage of ingate surrounding rock, and lack of study on layout design of ingate surrounding chamber group. Based on the research status of deep vertical shaft ingate, this paper has carried on theoretical analysis and field testing for ingate surrounding rock damage affected by vibration load produced in process of excavation and blasting in mine roadway and chamber, getting the change law of ingate surrounding rock damage under blasting vibration, and new control measures about loaded constitution, delay blasting technology, set isolation hole, especially the rational layout of ingate surrounding chamber group are provided, combined with numerical simulation software to determine reasonable spacing of ingate surrounding chamber group in deep vertical shaft, and optimize construction sequence. Finally, research achievements are applied to engineering practice, the results of field deformation monitoring show that ingate in mine roadway and chamber can maintain good integrity under construction process.

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