Fourier Spectroscopy On Planetary Missions Including Voyager

In the last dozen years spaceborne Fourier Transform Spectrometers have obtained infrared emission spectra of Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn and Titan as well as of the Galilean and other Saturnian satellites and Saturn's rings. Intercomparisons of the properties of planetary atmospheres and of the characteristics of solid surfaces are now feasible. The principles of remotely sensing the environment on a planetary body are discussed. Special consideration is given to the most recent results obtained by the Voyager infrared investigation on the Saturn system.

[1]  William C. Maguire,et al.  Martian isotopic ratios and upper limits for possible minor constituents as derived from Mariner 9 infrared spectrometer data , 1977 .

[2]  C. Prabhakara,et al.  The nimbus 4 infrared spectroscopy experiment: 3. Observations of the lower stratospheric thermal structure and total ozone , 1976 .

[3]  D. Wark,et al.  Atmospheric Temperature: Successful Test of Remote Probing , 1969, Science.

[4]  Satyandra K. Gupta,et al.  Identification of gaseous SO2 and new upper limits for other gases on Io , 1979, Nature.

[5]  J. Pearl,et al.  Hot spots of Io , 1982 .

[6]  J. Pollack,et al.  A calculation of Saturn's gravitational contraction history , 1977 .

[7]  R. Hanel,et al.  Nimbus 4 michelson interferometer. , 1971, Applied optics.

[8]  B. Conrath,et al.  Thermal Emission Spectra of the Earth and Atmosphere from the Nimbus 4 Michelson Interferometer Experiment , 1970, Nature.

[9]  P. Gierasch,et al.  Thermal structure and dynamics of the Jovian atmosphere 1. The great red spot , 1980 .

[10]  A. Deepak,et al.  Inversion Methods in Atmospheric Remote Sounding , 1977 .

[11]  C. Prabhakara,et al.  Infrared Spectroscopy Experiment on the Mariner 9 Mission: Preliminary Results , 1972, Science.

[12]  A. Ingersoll,et al.  Pioneer Saturn Infrared Radiometer: Preliminary Results , 1980, Science.

[13]  L. Horn,et al.  Infrared observations of the saturnian system from voyager 1. , 1981, Science.

[14]  S. Ridgway,et al.  Galilean Satellites: Identification of Water Frost , 1972, Science.

[15]  L. Horn,et al.  Infrared Observations of the Jovian System from Voyager 2 , 1979, Science.

[16]  G. E. Wood,et al.  Radio science investigations of the saturn system with voyager 1: preliminary results. , 1981, Science.

[17]  C. Prabhakara,et al.  The Nimbus 4 infrared spectroscopy experiment: 2. Comparison of observed and theoretical radiances from 425–1450 cm−1 , 1974 .

[18]  T. E. Burke,et al.  Atmospheric and surface properties of Mars obtained by infrared spectroscopy on Mariner 9. , 1973 .

[19]  V. Kunde,et al.  Direct integration transmittance model. [for atmospheric IF molecular absorption and thermal emission] , 1974 .

[20]  R. Hanel,et al.  Mariner 9 michelson interferometer. , 1972, Applied optics.

[21]  R. A. Hanel,et al.  Investigation of the Martian environment by infrared spectroscopy on Mariner 9 , 1972 .

[22]  B. Conrath,et al.  Albedo, internal heat, and energy balance of Jupiter: Preliminary results of the Voyager Infrared Investigation , 1980 .

[23]  C. Prabhakara,et al.  Remote sensing of the surface emissivity at 9 μm over the globe , 1976 .

[24]  E. Salpeter,et al.  The phase diagram and transport properties for hydrogen-helium fluid planets , 1977 .

[25]  C. Young,et al.  Fourier transform spectrometer-radiative measurements and temperature inversion. , 1967, Applied optics.

[26]  Vincent V. Salomonson,et al.  The Nimbus 4 infrared spectroscopy experiment: 1. Calibrated thermal emission spectra , 1972 .

[27]  B. Conrath,et al.  Interferometer Experiment on Nimbus 3: Preliminary Results , 1969, Science.

[28]  John C. Pearl,et al.  Mars: Mariner 9 Spectroscopic Evidence for H2O Ice Clouds , 1973, Science.

[29]  A. Chédin,et al.  The helium abundance of Jupiter from Voyager , 1980 .

[30]  P. Gierasch,et al.  Infrared Observations of the Jovian System from Voyager 1 , 1979, Science.

[31]  R. Samuelson,et al.  Mean molecular weight and hydrogen abundance of Titan's atmosphere , 1981, Nature.

[32]  P. Gierasch,et al.  The Voyager infrared spectroscopy and radiometry investigation , 1977 .

[33]  R. Hanel,et al.  Infrared spectrometer for Voyager. , 1980, Applied optics.

[34]  C. Prabhakara,et al.  The infrared interferometer experiment on Nimbus 3 , 1970 .

[35]  E. Salpeter On convection and gravitational layering in Jupiter and in stars of low mass. , 1973 .

[36]  G. Birnbaum Far-infrared absorption in H2 and H2-He mixtures , 1978 .

[37]  F. D. Clark,et al.  The Nimbus III Michelson Interferometer. , 1970, Applied optics.