Highly efficient blue organic light-emitting diodes using dual emissive layers with host-dopant system

In this study, we fabricated highly efficient blue organic light-emitting diodes by designing different emitting layer structures with fluorescent host and dopant materials of 4,4-bis(2,2-diphenylyinyl)-1,10-biphenyl (DPVBi) and 9,10- bis(2-naphthyl) anthracene (ADN) as host materials and 4,4’-bis(9-ethyl-3-carbazovinylene)-1,1’biphenyl (BCzVBi) as a dopant material to demonstrate electrical and optical improvements. Best enhancement in luminance and luminous efficiency were achieved by a quantum well structure and energy transfer between host and dopant materials in device F as of 8668cd/m2 at 8V and 5.16 Cd/A at 103.20 mA/cm2 respectively. Among the blue OLED devices doped by BCzVBi, device B emits the deepest blue emission with Commission Internationale de l’E´ clairage (CIExy) coordinates of (0.157, 0.117) at 8V.

[1]  Joseph John Shiang,et al.  Organic light-emitting devices for illumination quality white light , 2002 .

[2]  Shin-ichiro Tamura,et al.  A Blue Organic Light Emitting Diode , 1999 .

[3]  Chih-Hung Tsai,et al.  Stable styrylamine-doped blue organic electroluminescent device based on 2-methyl-9,10-di(2-naphthyl)anthracene , 2004 .

[4]  Chia-Fang Wu,et al.  High-efficiency and long-lifetime fluorescent blue organic-emitting device , 2006, SPIE Optics + Photonics.

[5]  Mark E. Thompson,et al.  Electroluminescence color tuning by dye doping in organic light-emitting diodes , 1998 .

[6]  Y.‐T. Lin,et al.  Highly Efficient UV Organic Light‐Emitting Devices Based on Bi(9,9‐diarylfluorene)s , 2005 .

[7]  J. Lakowicz Principles of fluorescence spectroscopy , 1983 .

[8]  H. Kanno,et al.  Development of OLED with high stability and luminance efficiency by co-doping methods for full color displays , 2004, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics.

[9]  S. So,et al.  Highly efficient deep blue organic electroluminescent device based on 1-methyl-9,10-di(1-naphthyl)anthracene , 2006 .

[10]  Y. Hamada,et al.  Red organic light-emitting diodes using an emitting assist dopant , 1999 .

[11]  Liduo Wang,et al.  Highly-efficient blue electroluminescence based on two emitter isomers , 2004 .

[12]  R. Baer,et al.  Theory of resonance energy transfer involving nanocrystals: the role of high multipoles. , 2007, The Journal of chemical physics.

[13]  Ching Wan Tang,et al.  Light-emitting diodes based on phosphorescent guest/polymeric host systems , 2002 .

[14]  C. Tang,et al.  Organic Electroluminescent Diodes , 1987 .

[15]  Katsutoshi Nagai,et al.  Multilayer White Light-Emitting Organic Electroluminescent Device , 1995, Science.

[16]  Nasser N Peyghambarian,et al.  Energy and charge transfer in organic light-emitting diodes: A soluble quinacridone study , 1999 .

[17]  Pengfei Wang,et al.  Highly Efficient Non‐Doped Blue Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes Based on Fluorene Derivatives with High Thermal Stability , 2005 .

[18]  C. C. Wu,et al.  Surface modification of indium tin oxide by plasma treatment: An effective method to improve the efficiency, brightness, and reliability of organic light emitting devices , 1997 .

[19]  Yang Yang,et al.  Energy transfer and triplet exciton confinement in polymeric electrophosphorescent devices , 2003 .

[20]  Stephen R. Forrest,et al.  Energy transfer in polymer electrophosphorescent light emitting devices with single and multiple doped luminescent layers , 2002 .

[21]  C. H. Chen,et al.  Electroluminescence of doped organic thin films , 1989 .

[22]  Efficient blue organic light-emitting device based on N, N ' -di(naphth-2-yl)-N, N ' -diphenyl-benzidine with an exciton-confining structure , 2006 .