Ultrafast parametric amplifier pumped by a fiber laser system

The generation of high energy femtosecond pulses in Optical Parametric Amplifier (OPA) pumped by fiber laser at a repetition rate of 1MHz is reported. Highly nonlinear fibers are used to create an intrinsically synchronized signal for the parametric amplifier. Seeding the OPA by a supercontinuum generated in a photonic crystal fiber, large tunability extending from 700 nm to 1500 nm of femtosecond pulses is demonstrated, with pulse energies as high as 1.2 μJ. Generating the seed using only SPM in a standard fiber, broadband amplification over more than 85 nm and subsequent compression down to 46 fs in a prism sequence are achieved. Pulse peak powers pulses above 10 MW together with 0.5 W of average power is achieved. This system appears to be very interesting due to scalability of pulse energy and average power of both involved concepts: fiber laser and parametric amplifier.

[1]  F Hache,et al.  Sub-20-fs tunable pulses in the visible from an 82-MHz optical parametric oscillator. , 1995, Optics letters.

[2]  J. Limpert,et al.  High-power rod-type photonic crystal fiber laser. , 2005, Optics express.

[3]  Algis S. Piskarskas,et al.  Traveling-wave parametric generation of widely tunable, highly coherent femtosecond light pulses , 1993 .

[4]  S. Silvestri,et al.  Sub-8-fs pulses from an ultrabroadband optical parametric amplifier in the visible. , 1998, Optics letters.

[5]  Y. Jeong,et al.  Ytterbium-doped large-core fiber laser with 1.36 kW continuous-wave output power. , 2004, Optics express.

[6]  Eberhard Riedle,et al.  Generation of tunable 7-fs ultraviolet pulses: achromatic phase matching and chirp management , 2004 .

[7]  J. Limpert,et al.  Low-nonlinearity single-transverse-mode ytterbium-doped photonic crystal fiber amplifier. , 2004, Optics express.

[8]  Ferenc Krausz,et al.  X-ray Pulses Approaching the Attosecond Frontier , 2001, Science.

[9]  S. Silvestri,et al.  Ultrafast optical parametric amplifiers , 2003 .

[10]  J. Biegert,et al.  Phase-preserving chirped-pulse optical parametric amplification to 17.3 fs directly from a Ti:sapphire oscillator. , 2004, Optics letters.

[11]  Gonçalo Figueira,et al.  Broadband amplification in non-linear crystals using controlled angular dispersion of signal beam , 2005 .

[12]  S. Lochbrunner,et al.  Generation of 10 to 50 fs pulses tunable through all of the visible and the NIR , 2000 .