Some Fundamental Properties of Multiple-Valued Kleenean Functions and Determination of Their Logic Formulas

Multiple-valued Kleenean functions that are models of a Kleene algebra and are logic functions expressed by logic formulas composed of variables, constants, and logic operations AND OR, and NOT are discussed. The set of Kleenean functions, is a model with the largest number of logic functions among existing models of a Kleene algebra, such as fuzzy logic functions, regular ternary logic functions, and B-ternary logic functions. Mainly, it is shown that any p-valued Kleenean function is derived from a monotonic ternary input functions and any p-valued unate function is derived from a unate binary input function. The mapping relations between them and the method to determine the logic formula of the Kleenean function and unate function from that of the monotonic ternary input function and unate binary input function, respectively, are classified. 7-or-less-valued Kleenean functions and unate functions of 3-or-fewer variables are enumerated. It is known that the number of p-valued Kleenean functions increases stepwise and that of unate functions increases smoothly as p becomes larger. >

[1]  J. Berman,et al.  Enumerating fuzzy switching functions and free kleene algebras , 1984 .

[2]  Roberto Cignoli Injective De Morgan and Kleene algebras , 1975 .

[3]  Peter N. Marinos Fuzzy Logic and its Application to Switching Systems , 1969, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[4]  S. C. Kleene,et al.  Introduction to Metamathematics , 1952 .

[5]  T. Kitahashi,et al.  Multiple-valued logical functions derived from two-valued input multiple-valued output functions , 1988, [1988] Proceedings. The Eighteenth International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic.

[6]  Masao Mukaidono Regular Ternary Logic Functions—Ternary Logic Functions Suitable for Treating Ambiguity , 1986, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[7]  Kazuharu Yamato,et al.  A necessary and sufficient condition for multiple-valued logical functions representable by AND, OR, NOT, constants, variables and determination of their logical formulae , 1989, Proceedings. The Nineteenth International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic.

[8]  Richard C. T. Lee,et al.  Some Properties of Fuzzy Logic , 1971, Inf. Control..

[9]  Masao Mukaidono The B-ternary logic and its applications to the detection of hazards in combinational switching circuits , 1978, MVL '78.

[10]  M. Mukaidono A set of independent and complete axioms for a fuzzy algebra (Kleene algebra) , 1981 .

[11]  Yutaka Hata,et al.  On the complexity of enumerations for multiple-valued Kleenean functions and unate functions , 1991, [1991] Proceedings of the Twenty-First International Symposium on Multiple-Valued Logic.

[12]  Masao Mukaidono,et al.  Meaningful Special Classes of Ternary Logic Functions - Regular Ternary Logic Functions and Ternary Majority Functions , 1988, IEEE Trans. Computers.

[13]  Abraham Kandel,et al.  On Minimization of Fuzzy Functions , 1973, IEEE Transactions on Computers.