Control in the Process Industries

Process control is in many respects a mature technology serving mature industries. It has gone through the emerging phase, the growth phase, and some would argue that it has also gone through the mature phase and is now in decline. The shares of companies operating in industries where process control is widely used, such as the petroleum industry, show typical signs of maturity—high dividend yields and low price-earnings ratios that reflect limited growth prospects.

[1]  E. A.,et al.  The Chemical Engineer. , 1931, Nature.

[2]  Raymond Lister,et al.  Grand challenges , 2005, SGCS.