Hybrid Anterior Cervical Discectomy
and Fusion and Cervical Disc Arthroplasty: An Analysis of Short-Term Complications, Reoperations, and Readmissions

1 I read with great interest the paper by Boddapati et al. 1 investigating the incidence of perioperative complications in patients who underwent hybrid surgery (HS) and 2-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for multilevel cervical disc disease (MLCDD). This study analyzed a retrospective cohort of prospectively collected data, between 2011 and 2018, by the American College of Surgeons Na-tional Surgical Quality Improvement Program of 390 and 27 340 patients treated with HS and 2-level ACDF, respec-tively. Patients were followed up 30 days after discharge. The authors found no signi fi cant difference in complication rate and operative duration between groups. Interestingly, the hospital length of stay was signi fi cantly shorter in the HS patients compared to 2-level ACDF ones. HS integrates ACDF and cervical disk arthroplasty (CDA) at different levels to combine the advantages of both techniques in terms of vertebral stability and spine motion preservation. 2 Therefore, the leading role of HS is to restore motion and promote fusion where indicated by the extent of the degenerative changes and hypermobility. 3 Accordingly, HS should provide a balance between ACDF and CDA in terms of both intraoperative and postoperative results.Theauthors ’ conclusions further support the role of HS as a reliable and safe procedure for the treatment of MLCDD. These results are in accordance with our team ’ s prospective 2-year follow-up study published in 2015. 4 Contrary to the results achieved by Boddapati et al., we showed that surgery duration was signi fi cantly

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[2]  K. Riew,et al.  Hybrid Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion and Cervical Disc Arthroplasty: An Analysis of Short-Term Complications, Reoperations, and Readmissions , 2020, Global spine journal.

[3]  R. Lindtner,et al.  Regional and experiential differences in surgeon preference for the treatment of cervical facet injuries: a case study survey with the AO Spine Cervical Classification Validation Group , 2020, European Spine Journal.

[4]  Ludovica Leone,et al.  Dysphagia Prevention in Anterior Cervical Discectomy Surgery: Results from a Prospective Clinical Study. , 2019, World neurosurgery.

[5]  G. Grasso Role of hybrid construct in cervical spondylosis. , 2018, The spine journal.

[6]  G. Grasso,et al.  Long-term clinical and radiological outcomes following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion by zero-profile anchored cage , 2018, Journal of craniovertebral junction & spine.

[7]  G. Grasso,et al.  Clinical and radiological features of hybrid surgery in multilevel cervical degenerative disc disease , 2015, European Spine Journal.

[8]  G. Tomasello,et al.  Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with ROI-C peek cage: cervical alignment and patient outcomes , 2014, European Spine Journal.

[9]  Mario J. Cardoso,et al.  Cervical hybrid arthroplasty with 2 unique fusion techniques. , 2011, Journal of neurosurgery. Spine.