Historical sense in the historians of the theory of elasticity

This paper studies the historical and epistemological approaches followed by historians of the theory of elasticity. The authors chosen are Todhunter and Pearson, Love, Timoshenko, and Truesdell, who are perhaps the most important historians in English language since the second half of the nineteenth century. It is shown that the historical purpose has changed from one historian to the next, ranging from history as a compilation of what is known to criticism of the evolution of elasticity. The path of progress is investigated and again there are significant differences between historians although overall they have a sense of confluence towards some form of truth. The relation between history and theory is identified as a recurrent theme. And the epistemology in each author, although not explicitly stated, is seen to change following the main trends in their times or before. Some possible avenues of research are mentioned towards the end.

[1]  M. R. Matthews Science teaching : the role of history and philosophy of science , 1994 .

[2]  R. Collingwood,et al.  The Idea of History. , 1947 .

[3]  C. C. Wang,et al.  Introduction to Rational Elasticity , 1973 .

[4]  G. Holton What Historians of Science and Science Educators Can Do for One Another , 2003 .

[5]  S. Timoshenko,et al.  As I remember , 1968 .

[6]  S Bogacki,et al.  [Methodology of scientific research]. , 1981, Klinika oczna.

[7]  W. Johnson Isaac Todhunter (1820–1884): Textbook writer, scholar, coach and historian of science , 1996 .

[8]  W. W. Gibbs,et al.  Enseñanza de las ciencias , 2000 .

[9]  T. Kuhn,et al.  The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. , 1964 .

[10]  G. K. Mikhailov Development of Studies in the History of Elasticity Theory and Structural Mechanics , 2003 .

[11]  F. Kohler,et al.  C. Truesdell: An Idiot's Fugitive Essays on Science - Methods, Criticism, Training, Circumstances, Springer-Verlag: Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Tokyo 1984. 654 Seiten, Preis: DM 158,—. , 1986 .

[12]  Olimpia Lombardi La pertinencia de la historia en la enseñanza de ciencias: argumentos y contraargumentos , 1997 .

[13]  Danilo Capecchi,et al.  On Lagrange’s History of Mechanics , 2005 .

[14]  J. Ball,et al.  The Scientific Life and Influence of¶Clifford Ambrose Truesdell III , 2002 .

[15]  I. Lakatos Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes , 1976 .

[16]  Stephen P. Timoshenko,et al.  History of strength of materials : with a brief account of the history of theory of elasticity and theory of structures , 1983 .

[17]  K. Popper,et al.  Conjectures and Refutations , 1963 .

[18]  Clifford Ambrose Truesdell An Idiot's Fugitive Essays on Science: Methods, Criticism, Training, Circumstances , 2011 .

[19]  Leonhard Euler,et al.  The rational mechanics of flexible or elastic bodies, 1638-1788 : introduction to Leonhardi Euleri Opera omnia, vol. X et XI seriei secundae , 2014 .

[20]  C. Truesdell,et al.  Essays in the History of Mechanics , 1968 .

[21]  Edoardo Benvenuto,et al.  Introduction for An Introduction to the History of Structural Mechanics , 1991 .