Effects of ground plane on the performance of multipath mitigating antennas for GNSS

Effects of different types of ground planes on the multipath mitigation and cross polarisation performance of a planar GNSS (L1 band) antenna have been investigated and presented. Simulations are done for circular patch antenna mounted on different types of ground planes including a finite metal disc ground plane, metallic cup and choke ring. Co-polar and cross polar radiation patterns are plotted for performance comparison. In addition to this, a novel technique is suggested to reduce the height of a choke ring antenna.

[1]  S.N. Makarov,et al.  A Low-Multipath Wideband GPS Antenna With Cutoff or Non-Cutoff Corrugated Ground Plane , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[2]  P. Ingvarson GPS receive antennas on satellites for precision orbit determination and meteorology , 2008, MIKON 2008 - 17th International Conference on Microwaves, Radar and Wireless Communications.

[3]  Boccia,et al.  A dual frequency microstrip patch antenna for high-precision GPS applications , 2004, IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.

[4]  D.R. Jackson,et al.  A comparative study of a new GPS reduced-surface-wave antenna , 2005, IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.

[5]  David R. Jackson,et al.  Microstrip patch designs that do not excite surface waves , 1993 .

[6]  D. Jackson,et al.  A New Planar Dual-Band GPS Antenna Designed for Reduced Susceptibility to Low-Angle Multipath , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[7]  Bradford W. Parkinson,et al.  Global positioning system : theory and applications , 1996 .