Controls on winter ecosystem respiration at mid- and high-latitudes

Introduction Conclusions References

[1]  Nuno Carvalhais,et al.  Semiempirical modeling of abiotic and biotic factors controlling ecosystem respiration across eddy covariance sites , 2011 .

[2]  A. Grelle,et al.  Addressing the influence of instrument surface heat exchange on the measurements of CO2 flux from open‐path gas analyzers , 2008 .

[3]  D. Baldocchi ‘Breathing’ of the terrestrial biosphere: lessons learned from a global network of carbon dioxide flux measurement systems , 2008 .

[4]  P. Ciais,et al.  Net carbon dioxide losses of northern ecosystems in response to autumn warming , 2008, Nature.

[5]  近藤 文義,et al.  Evaluation of Webb Correction on CO2 Flux by Eddy Covariance Technique Using Open-Path Gas Analyzer over Asphalt Surface , 2008 .

[6]  Scott J. Goetz,et al.  Ecosystem responses to recent climate change and fire disturbance at northern high latitudes: observations and model results contrasting northern Eurasia and North America , 2007 .

[7]  S. Goetz,et al.  Northern high‐latitude ecosystems respond to climate change , 2007 .

[8]  Vincent R. Gray Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis Summary for Policymakers , 2007 .

[9]  Paul Grogan,et al.  Deeper Snow Enhances Winter Respiration from Both Plant-associated and Bulk Soil Carbon Pools in Birch Hummock Tundra , 2007, Ecosystems.

[10]  B. Elberling Annual soil CO2 effluxes in the High Arctic: The role of snow thickness and vegetation type , 2007 .

[11]  T. A. Black,et al.  Comparison of carbon dioxide fluxes over three boreal black spruce forests in Canada , 2007 .

[12]  T. Vesala,et al.  Towards a standardized processing of Net Ecosystem Exchange measured with eddy covariance technique: algorithms and uncertainty estimation , 2006 .

[13]  E. Davidson,et al.  Temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition and feedbacks to climate change , 2006, Nature.

[14]  R. Monson,et al.  Winter forest soil respiration controlled by climate and microbial community composition , 2006, Nature.

[15]  R. Schnur,et al.  Climate-carbon cycle feedback analysis: Results from the C , 2006 .

[16]  Tingjun Zhang Influence of the seasonal snow cover on the ground thermal regime: An overview , 2005 .

[17]  S. Goetz,et al.  Satellite-observed photosynthetic trends across boreal North America associated with climate and fire disturbance. , 2005, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[18]  T. Vesala,et al.  On the separation of net ecosystem exchange into assimilation and ecosystem respiration: review and improved algorithm , 2005 .

[19]  P. Grogan,et al.  Temperature and substrate controls on intra‐annual variation in ecosystem respiration in two subarctic vegetation types , 2005 .

[20]  K. Hibbard,et al.  An analysis of soil respiration across northern hemisphere temperate ecosystems , 2005 .

[21]  P. Cox,et al.  Global climate change and soil carbon stocks; predictions from two contrasting models for the turnover of organic carbon in soil , 2005 .

[22]  M. A. Petrova,et al.  Cryoprotective properties of water in the Earth cryolithosphere and its role in exobiology , 1993, Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere.

[23]  P. Crill,et al.  Decadal vegetation changes in a northern peatland, greenhouse gas fluxes and net radiative forcing , 2004 .

[24]  T. Laurila,et al.  Annual CO2 balance of a subarctic fen in northern Europe: Importance of the wintertime efflux , 2002 .

[25]  Joshua P. Schimel,et al.  Temperature controls of microbial respiration in arctic tundra soils above and below freezing , 2002 .

[26]  Raquel V. Francisco,et al.  Emerging patterns of simulated regional climatic changes for the 21st century due to anthropogenic forcings , 2001 .

[27]  A. Michelsen,et al.  Respiration of Recently-Fixed Plant Carbon Dominates Mid-Winter Ecosystem CO2 Production in Sub-Arctic Heath Tundra , 2001 .

[28]  W. Oechel,et al.  FLUXNET: A New Tool to Study the Temporal and Spatial Variability of Ecosystem-Scale Carbon Dioxide, Water Vapor, and Energy Flux Densities , 2001 .

[29]  S. Dedysh,et al.  Cold season CH4 and CO2 emission from boreal peat bogs (West Siberia): Winter fluxes and thaw activation dynamics , 2000 .

[30]  Stephen Sitch,et al.  The Carbon Balance of the Terrestrial Biosphere: Ecosystem Models and Atmospheric Observations , 2000 .

[31]  Edward B. Rastetter,et al.  Modelling carbon responses of tundra ecosystems to historical and projected climate: a comparison of a plot‐ and a global‐scale ecosystem model to identify process‐based uncertainties , 2000, Global change biology.

[32]  Susan E. Trumbore,et al.  Controls over carbon storage and turnover in high‐latitude soils , 2000, Global change biology.

[33]  W. Oechel,et al.  Observational Evidence of Recent Change in the Northern High-Latitude Environment , 2000 .

[34]  G. Ågren,et al.  Soil organic matter quality interpreted thermodynamically , 1999 .

[35]  P. Grogan,et al.  Arctic Soil Respiration: Effects of Climate and Vegetation Depend on Season , 1999, Ecosystems.

[36]  R. Striegl,et al.  Winter fluxes of CO2 and CH4 from subalpine soils in Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado , 1998 .

[37]  M. H. Jones,et al.  Winter and early spring CO2 efflux from tundra communities of northern Alaska , 1998 .

[38]  T. Vishnivetskaya,et al.  The deep cold biosphere: facts and hypothesis , 1997 .

[39]  W. Oechel,et al.  Cold season CO2 emission from Arctic soils , 1997 .

[40]  Riccardo Valentini,et al.  Trace gas exchange over terrestrial ecosystems: methods and perspectives in micrometeorology , 1997 .

[41]  W. Massman,et al.  Diffusional flux of CO2 through snow: Spatial and temporal variability among alpine‐subalpine sites , 1996 .

[42]  F. Chapin,et al.  Siberian CO2 efflux in winter as a CO2 source and cause of seasonality in atmospheric CO2 , 1996 .

[43]  S. Hobbie Temperature and plant species control over litter decomposition in Alaskan tundra , 1996 .

[44]  J. Navarro-Pedreño Numerical Methods for Least Squares Problems , 1996 .

[45]  J. Schimel,et al.  Microbial activity of tundra and taiga soils at sub-zero temperatures , 1995 .

[46]  J. Lloyd,et al.  On the temperature dependence of soil respiration , 1994 .

[47]  J. Aber,et al.  Influence of nitrogen fertilization on methane uptake in temperate forest soils , 1989, Nature.

[48]  E. K. Webb,et al.  Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water vapour transfer , 1980 .

[49]  J. Kelley,et al.  Release of Carbon Dioxide from Frozen Soil to the Arctic Atmosphere , 1971, Nature.