Permaculture approach: linking ecological sustainability to businesses strategies.

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to discuss the concept of ecological sustainability is attracting attention of global business community as neoclassical approach continues to fail in delivery. There is now an emerging need to explore new approaches towards balancing ecological and economic returns. The paper extends the philosophy of Permaculture into business domain and explores its compatibility to be integrated with strategic management perspectives. Design/methodology/approach – The study primarily conducts a review of Permaculture and Strategic Management domains and uncovers the compatibility between the two domains while arguing that the integration of Permaculture philosophy in business strategy would achieve sustainability. Findings – Permaculture philosophy is compatible with Strategic Management process for developing business strategies. It can incorporate ecological and social aspects for developing integrated strategy process for sustainability in organizations. Research limitations/i...

[1]  B. Mollison,et al.  Permaculture One: A Perennial Agriculture For Human Settlements , 1978 .

[2]  N. Bontis National Intellectual Capital Index , 2004 .

[3]  Stefan Schaltegger,et al.  Contemporary Environmental Accounting: Issues, Concepts and Practice , 2000 .

[4]  C. King,et al.  Community resilience and contemporary agri‐ecological systems: reconnecting people and food, and people with people , 2008 .

[5]  Amitai Etzioni,et al.  Mixed-Scanning: A "Third" Approach to Decision-Making , 1967 .

[6]  Philip McMichael,et al.  Please Scroll down for Article Journal of Peasant Studies a Food Regime Genealogy a Food Regime Genealogy , 2022 .

[7]  Stefan Schaltegger,et al.  The link between 'green' and economic success: environmental management as the crucial trigger between environmental and economic performance. , 2002, Journal of environmental management.

[8]  M. El-Haram,et al.  The argument against a reductionist approach for measuring sustainable development performance and the need for methodological pluralism , 2009 .

[9]  Joshua J. Bruckerhoff Giving Nature Constitutional Protection: A Less Anthropocentric Interpretation of Environmental Rights* , 2008 .

[10]  S. Hart Beyond Greening: Strategies for a Sustainable World. , 1997 .

[11]  Peter James,et al.  Sustainable Measures - Evaluation and Reporting of Environmental and Social Performance , 2000 .

[12]  Maria Puig De La Bellacasa,et al.  Ethical doings in naturecultures , 2010 .

[13]  Tobias Deegen Ansatzpunkte zur Integration von Umweltaspekten in die "Balanced Scorecard" , 2001 .

[14]  Graham Bell The Permaculture Way: Practical Steps to Create a Self-Sustaining World , 1992 .

[15]  J. Norberg,et al.  ADAPTIVE GOVERNANCE OF SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS , 2005 .

[16]  B. Mollison,et al.  Introduction to Permaculture , 1991 .

[17]  H. Bruyninckx The Convention to Combat Desertification and the Role of Innovative Policy-Making Discourses: The Case of Burkina Faso , 2004, Global Environmental Politics.

[18]  N. Bontis,et al.  Intellectual capital and business performance in Malaysian industries , 2000 .

[19]  Kai Horsthemke Learning for the Natural Environment: The Case against Anthropocentrism. , 2009 .

[20]  A. Leiserowitz,et al.  What is Sustainable Development? Goals, Indicators, Values, and Practice , 2005 .

[21]  David Raper,et al.  Environmental ethics and sustainable development , 1998 .

[22]  David Holmgren,et al.  Permaculture: Principles and Pathways beyond Sustainability , 2002 .

[23]  R. Ingwe,et al.  Ecocentric and anthropocentric policies and crises in climate/environment, finance and economy: Implications of the emerging green policy of the Obama administration for Africa's sustainable development , 2010 .

[24]  James R. Veteto,et al.  Environmental Anthropology Engaging Permaculture: Moving Theory and Practice Toward Sustainability , 2008 .

[25]  S. Schaltegger,et al.  The Sustainability Balanced Scorecard – linking sustainability management to business strategy , 2002 .

[26]  S. Hart A Natural-Resource-Based View of the Firm , 1995 .

[27]  A. Hoffman,et al.  Getting Right with Nature , 2005 .

[28]  M. Goodman,et al.  Place Geography and the Ethics of Care: Introductory Remarks on the Geographies of Ethics, Responsibility and Care , 2010 .