Frost growth characteristics of spirally-coiled circular fin-tube heat exchangers under frosting conditions

Abstract The objective of this study is to investigate frost formation and growth in a spirally-coiled circular fin-tube heat exchanger. The frost thickness and growth rate were measured in the transverse and circumferential directions by varying the relative humidity (or humidity ratio), air flow rate, inlet air temperature, and fin pitch. The frost thickness was affected primarily by the relative humidity, inlet air temperature, and air flow rate. The relative humidity showed a dominant effect on the frost growth among all parameters tested. An empirical correlation for the frost thickness was developed for the spirally-coiled circular fin-tube heat exchanger as a function of the Reynolds number, Fourier number, humidity ratio, and dimensionless temperature. The mean and average deviations of the predictions using the present correlation from the measured data were 4.32% and 3.96%, respectively.

[1]  Kwan-Soo Lee,et al.  The effects of design and operating factors on the frost growth and thermal performance of a flat plate fin-tube heat exchanger under the frosting condition , 1999 .

[2]  Yujiro Hayashi,et al.  Study of Frost Properties Correlating With Frost Formation Types , 1977 .

[3]  T. Kiatsiriroat,et al.  Air side performance at low Reynolds number of cross-flow heat exchanger using crimped spiral fins , 2005 .

[4]  Yong Chan Kim,et al.  Air-side heat transfer characteristics of flat plate finned-tube heat exchangers with large fin pitches under frosting conditions , 2010 .

[5]  Alvin C.K. Lai,et al.  An improved model for predicting performance of finned tube heat exchanger under frosting condition, with frost thickness variation along fin , 2006 .

[6]  A. London,et al.  Compact heat exchangers , 1960 .

[7]  Simon Song,et al.  Modeling for predicting frosting behavior of a fin-tube heat exchanger , 2006 .

[8]  Dong Yeon Lee,et al.  Performance characteristics of a small-capacity directly cooled refrigerator using R290/R600a (55/45) , 2008 .

[9]  Gongnan Xie,et al.  Parametric study and multiple correlations on air-side heat transfer and friction characteristics of fin-and-tube heat exchangers with large number of large-diameter tube rows , 2009 .

[10]  S. A. Sherif,et al.  Frost formation and heat transfer on a cold surface in ice fog , 2005 .

[11]  Tae-Hee Lee,et al.  A one-dimensional model for frost formation on a cold flat surface , 1997 .

[12]  A. Sahin An experimental study on the initiation and growth of frost formation on a horizontal plate , 1994 .

[13]  Chin‐Hsiang Cheng,et al.  Frost formation and frost crystal growth on a cold plate in atmospheric air flow , 2002 .

[14]  Kwan-Soo Lee,et al.  Frost behavior on a fin considering the heat conduction of heat exchanger fins , 2009 .

[15]  C. Hermes,et al.  A study of frost growth and densification on flat surfaces , 2009 .

[16]  Carolus Theodorus Sanders,et al.  The influence of frost formation and defrosting on the performance of air coolers , 1974 .

[17]  Nae-Hyun Kim,et al.  HEAT TRANSFER AND PRESSURE DROP CHARACTERISTICS OF FIN-AND-TUBE HEAT EXCHANGERS HAVING SPIRAL FINS UNDER WET CONDITIONS , 2011 .

[18]  Rin Yun,et al.  Modeling of frost growth and frost properties with airflow over a flat plate , 2002 .

[19]  Max Kandula,et al.  Frost Growth and Densification in Laminar Flow Over Flat Surfaces , 2011 .

[20]  Yongchan Kim,et al.  Air-side heat transfer characteristics of spiral-type circular fin-tube heat exchangers , 2010 .