Implementation of Improved DES Algorithm in Securing Smart Card Data

Although smart cards have already provided secure portable storage device, security is still a major concern to electronic data systems. There is a need to improve data security against accidental or unlawful destruction or alteration during transmission or while in storage. The Odd-Even substitution proved to have provided additional confusion technique to DES and was essential in providing adequate security. The limitation of DES to encrypt large data has also been addressed by this research without intensive processing. Unlike the 3DES or AES, the improved DES has lesser computational load.

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