Restoring the Great Lakes' coastal future : technical guidance for the design and implementation of climate-smart restoration projects

Acknowledgements We are grateful for the assistance of many staff at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Wildlife Federation, and EcoAdapt for their thoughtful suggestions and input throughout all phases of this project and report. We especially thank the personnel and organizations associated with the seven case studies for their cooperation and assistance.

[1]  M. Simpson Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States , 2011 .

[2]  L. Hansen,et al.  Potential impacts of global climate change on freshwater fisheries , 2007, Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries.

[3]  Robert M. Scheller,et al.  Effects of climate warming on fish thermal habitat in streams of the United States , 1996 .

[4]  A. Steinman,et al.  Changes in the benthic communities of Muskegon Lake, a Great Lakes Area of Concern , 2013 .

[5]  R. Arritt,et al.  Climate Projections for the Midwest: Availability, Interpretation and Synthesis , 2012 .

[6]  M. Goulden,et al.  Rapid shifts in plant distribution with recent climate change , 2008, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[7]  Brent M. Lofgren,et al.  Effects of using air temperature as a proxy for potential evapotranspiration in climate change scenarios of Great Lakes basin hydrology , 2011 .

[8]  Ed Snucins,et al.  Interannual variation in the thermal structure of clear and colored lakes , 2000 .

[9]  John B. Shoven,et al.  I , Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal.

[10]  J. Kitchell,et al.  Evaluating the growth potential of sea lampreys ( Petromyzon marinus) feeding on siscowet lake trout , 2011 .

[11]  J. Reutter LAKE ERIE NUTRIENT LOADING AND HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOMS : Research Findings and Management Implications , 2011 .

[12]  Nathan S. Bosch,et al.  Record-setting algal bloom in Lake Erie caused by agricultural and meteorological trends consistent with expected future conditions , 2013, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[13]  C. Zheng,et al.  ; 0 ; , 1951 .

[14]  R. Loehman,et al.  Understanding the Science of Climate Change: Talking Points- Impacts to the Great Lakes , 2013 .

[15]  Stephen R. Carpenter,et al.  Scenario Planning: a Tool for Conservation in an Uncertain World , 2003, Conservation Biology.

[16]  D. Wake,et al.  Declining amphibian populations: A global phenomenon? , 1990 .

[17]  E. McBean,et al.  Assessment of impact of climate change on water resources: a long term analysis of the Great Lakes of North America , 2008 .

[18]  A. Thesis,et al.  2 0 , 2001 .

[19]  A. Prasad,et al.  Estimating potential habitat for 134 eastern US tree species under six climate scenarios , 2008 .

[20]  R. Stouffer,et al.  Stationarity Is Dead: Whither Water Management? , 2008, Science.

[21]  T. Lovejoy Climate change and biodiversity. , 2008, Revue scientifique et technique.

[22]  Kirk R. Klausmeyer,et al.  Resource management in a changing and uncertain climate , 2010 .

[23]  R. Hobbs,et al.  Ecological restoration for future sustainability in a changing environment , 2008 .

[24]  Alan F. Blumberg,et al.  Effects of Climate Warming on Dissolved Oxygen Concentrations in Lake Erie , 1990 .

[25]  Jay A. Austin,et al.  Lake Superior summer water temperatures are increasing more rapidly than regional air temperatures: A positive ice‐albedo feedback , 2007 .

[26]  K. Kunkel,et al.  The Response of Great Lakes Water Levels to Future Climate Scenarios with an Emphasis on Lake Michigan-Huron , 2010 .

[27]  Noah,et al.  Limnology and Oceanography. , 1961, Science.

[28]  Frank H. Quinn,et al.  Climate Change Impacts on the Hydrology of the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence System , 2000 .

[29]  Neil O. Anderson,et al.  Invasiveness in wetland plants in temperate North America , 1999, Wetlands.

[30]  Frank H. Quinn,et al.  Climate change scenarios for Great Lakes Basin ecosystem studies , 1996 .

[31]  A. Singh,et al.  Regulatory influence of light and temperature on petroleum toxicity to Anabaena doliolum , 1991 .

[32]  S J Ormerod,et al.  Evidence needed to manage freshwater ecosystems in a changing climate: turning adaptation principles into practice. , 2010, The Science of the total environment.

[33]  B. Shuter,et al.  Forecasting Impacts of Climate Change on Great Lakes Surface Water Temperatures , 2009 .