High-speed train-tunnel aerodynamic characteristic movable model experiment system

The invention relates to a high-speed train-tunnel aerodynamic characteristic movable model experiment system which comprises an air cannon launching device (6), a train model (1), a tunnel model (2) and a guide rail (3) in the tunnel model (2); the section of the cannon tube (4) of the air cannon launching device (6) is in the shape of a gate arch, the shape of the bottom (3') thereof is the same with the shape of the guide rail (3) in the tunnel model (2), and the bottom (3') and the guide rail (3) in the tunnel model (2) are connected into an integrated structure; and the section of the guide rail (3) is in an I-shaped structure, the middle at the bottom of the train model (1) is matched with the I-shaped structure of the guide rail (3), and the train model (1) is embedded on the guiderail (3) in a sliding mode. Through the system, the train model stably runs on the guide rail, the train model has large size and is more approximate to the real state of train running, and the aerodynamic characteristic of a train running in a tunnel can be better simulated and researched.