Assessment of Fire Damage to a Reinforced Concrete Structure during Construction

This article summarizes an engineering evaluation of the extent of fire damage to a concrete structure under construction. The fire occurred in a portion of the reinforced concrete structure and visibly damaged a load bearing exterior foundation wall. The purpose of the assessment was to promptly evaluate the in situ condition of the wall and recommend necessary repair or replacement options prior to commencement of backfilling and the concrete construction to be supported by the subject wall. The engineering assessment of the damaged wall included a nondestructive evaluation phase consisting of ultrasonic pulse velocity testing and a laboratory testing phase on the concrete cores removed from the damaged wall. Dynamic Young’s modulus of elasticity and an air permeability index of 25 mm (1 in.) thick disks sawed from the cores were determined. Analysis of properties of 25 mm (1 in.) concrete specimens permitted assessment of the presence and degree of any damage in smaller depth increments compared to the...