The effect of high temperature on compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of structural lightweight concrete containing fly ash

In this study, the effect of high temperature on compressive and splitting tensile strength of lightweight concrete containing fly ash was investigated experimentally and statistically. The mixes incorporating 0%, 10%, 20% and 30% fly ash were prepared. After being heated to temperatures of 200, 400 and 800 °C, respectively, the compressive and splitting tensile strength of lightweight concrete was tested. This article adopts Taguchi approach with an L16 (45) to reduce the numbers of experiment. Two control factors (percentage of fly ash and heating degree) for this study were used. The level of importance of these parameters on compressive and splitting tensile strength was determined by using analysis of variance (ANOVA) method. (A) Reprinted with permission from Elsevier.

[1]  F. Özcan,et al.  High-strength lightweight concrete made with scoria aggregate containing mineral admixtures , 2003 .

[2]  Ulrich Schneider,et al.  Concrete at High Temperatures -- A General Review* , 1988 .

[3]  Y. S. Tarng,et al.  Optimization of turning operations with multiple performance characteristics , 1999 .

[4]  G. Mohamedbhai Effect of exposure time and rates of heating and cooling on residual strength of heated concrete , 1986 .

[5]  K. Sakr,et al.  Effect of high temperature or fire on heavy weight concrete properties , 2005 .

[6]  K. Ganesh Babu,et al.  BEHAVIOUR OF LIGHTWEIGHT EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE CONCRETE CONTAINING SILICA FUME , 2003 .

[7]  Husain Al-Khaiat,et al.  Effect of initial curing on early strength and physical properties of a lightweight concrete , 1998 .

[8]  V M Malhotra,et al.  High-volume fly ash system : The concrete solution for sustainable development , 2000 .

[9]  S H Ahmad,et al.  HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE. PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS , 1994 .

[10]  Ramazan Demirboga,et al.  Effects of expanded perlite aggregate and mineral admixtures on the compressive strength of low-density concretes , 2001 .

[11]  Leyla Dokuzer Öztürk,et al.  COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH-COLOR CHANGE RELATION IN MORTARS AT HIGH TEMPERATURE , 2004 .

[12]  J. Paulo Davim,et al.  A note on the determination of optimal cutting conditions for surface finish obtained in turning using design of experiments , 2001 .

[13]  Wei Sun,et al.  Compressive strength and pore structure of high-performance concrete after exposure to high temperature up to 800°C , 2000 .

[14]  İlker Bekir Topçu,et al.  Semi lightweight concretes produced by volcanic slags , 1997 .

[15]  Salman Azhar,et al.  Performance of metakaolin concrete at elevated temperatures , 2003 .

[16]  Y. S. Tarng,et al.  An Investigation into Improving Worn Electrode Reliability in the Electrical Discharge Machining Process , 2000 .

[17]  A. H. Gustaferro,et al.  Fire Endurance of Simply.- Supported Prestressed Concrete Slabs , 1967 .