Automated vehicle control developments in the PATH program

The accomplishments to date on the development of automatic vehicle control technology in the Program on Advanced Technology for the Highway (PATH) at the University of California, Berkeley, are summarized. The basic principles and assumptions underlying the PATH work are identified, and the work on automating vehicle lateral (steering) and longitudinal (spacing and speed) control is explained. For both lateral and longitudinal control, the modeling of plant dynamics is described, and the development of the additional subsystems needed (communications, reference/sensor systems) and the derivation of the control laws are presented. Plans for testing on vehicles in both near and long term are discussed. >

[1]  Steven E Shladover,et al.  Longitudinal Control of Automated Guideway Transit Vehicles Within Platoons , 1978 .

[2]  Steven E Shladover LONGITUDINAL CONTROL OF AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES IN CLOSE-FORMATION PLATOONS , 1989 .

[3]  Wei-bin Zhang,et al.  An Intelligent Roadway Reference System for Vehicle Lateral Guidance/Control , 1990, 1990 American Control Conference.

[4]  N. Gupta Frequency-shaped cost functionals - Extension of linear-quadratic-Gaussian design methods , 1980 .

[5]  L. L. Hoberock,et al.  Emergency Control of Vehicle Platoons: System Operation and Platoon Leader Control , 1976 .

[6]  J. K. Hedrick,et al.  Automotive Powertrain Modeling for Control , 1989 .

[7]  Robert E. Fenton,et al.  On the steering of automated vehicles: Theory and experiment , 1976 .

[8]  J. K. Hedrick,et al.  Vehicle Modelling and Control for Automated Highway Systems , 1990, 1990 American Control Conference.

[9]  Ann Lee A Preview Steering Autopilot Control Algorithm for Four-Wheel-Steering Passenger Vehicles , 1989 .

[10]  H. Christ,et al.  Automatic Lateral Control of Vehicles. Theory and Experiment , 1977 .

[11]  Harry Y Chiu,et al.  VEHICLE-FOLLOWER CONTROL WITH VARIABLE-GAINS FOR SHORT-HEADWAY AUTOMATED GUIDEWAY TRANSIT SYSTEMS , 1977 .

[12]  A. J. Healey,et al.  The Prediction of Passenger Riding Comfort From Acceleration Data , 1978 .

[13]  R.E. Fenton,et al.  On the design of a vehicle longitudinal controller , 1985, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[14]  J. K. Hedrick,et al.  Vehicle Modeling and Control for Automated Highway Systems , 1993 .

[15]  A.S. Hauksdottir,et al.  On vehicle longitudinal controller design , 1988, 1988., IEEE Workshop on Automotive Applications of Electronics.

[16]  Theodore J. Rosenthal,et al.  Analysis and Computer Simulation of Driver/Vehicle Interaction , 1987 .

[17]  Charles A. Desoer,et al.  Longitudinal Control of a Platoon of Vehicles , 1990, 1990 American Control Conference.

[18]  Wolfgang Sienel,et al.  Robust Control for Automatic Steering , 1990, 1990 American Control Conference.

[19]  Steven E Shladover DYNAMIC ENTRAINMENT OF AUTOMATED GUIDEWAY TRANSIT VEHICLES , 1978 .

[20]  P. Lugner,et al.  The Influence of the Structure of Automobile Models and Tire Characteristics on the Theoretical Results of Steady-State and Transient Vehicle Performance , 1977 .

[21]  Hans B. Pacejka,et al.  A New Tire Model with an Application in Vehicle Dynamics Studies , 1989 .

[22]  Walter W. Wierwille Development of a Strategy Model of the Driver in Lane Keeping , 1978 .

[23]  D. N. Wormley,et al.  STEERING CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR AUTOMATED GUIDEWAY TRANSIT VEHICLES , 1977 .

[24]  Steven E Shladover Vehicle-Follower Control for Dynamic Entrainment of Automated Guideway Transit Vehicles , 1979 .

[25]  Masayoshi Tomizuka,et al.  Vehicle Lateral Control for Highway Automation , 1990, 1990 American Control Conference.

[26]  G. Takasaki,et al.  On the identification of vehicle longitudinal dynamics , 1977 .

[27]  Karl Johan Åström,et al.  Computer-Controlled Systems: Theory and Design , 1984 .

[28]  B. Anderson,et al.  Optimal control: linear quadratic methods , 1990 .