Can we Trust Information ?-The Case of Volunteered Geographic Information

In this paper we take a fresh look at the problem of information quality for user contributed content. We assert that the traditional quality criteria for assessing the quality of geographic information are difficult to apply to Volunteered Geographic Information. The notion of informational trust is introduced and linked to the established notion of interpersonal trust. We then propose to use informational trust and reputation as proxy measures for information quality and outline the spatial and temporal dimensions of trust that have to be considered.

[1]  R. Golembiewski,et al.  The centrality of interpersonal trust in group processes , 1975 .

[2]  N. Luhmann Trust and Power , 1979 .

[3]  E. Lorenz,et al.  Neither Friends nor Strangers , 1988 .

[4]  C. Badcock,et al.  Trust : making and breaking cooperative relations , 1989 .

[5]  R. Eccles,et al.  Networks and Organizations: Structure, Form, and Action , 1992 .

[6]  B. Lyons Contracts and Specific Investment: An Empirical Test of Transaction Cost Theory , 1994 .

[7]  Stephen Marsh,et al.  Formalising Trust as a Computational Concept , 1994 .

[8]  J. H. Davis,et al.  An Integrative Model Of Organizational Trust , 1995 .

[9]  W. Galston Trust: The Social Virtues and the Creation of Prosperity , 1996 .

[10]  Vincent Buskens,et al.  Social networks and trust , 1999 .

[11]  P. Sztompka Trust: A Sociological Theory , 2000 .

[12]  Nicola Mezzetti,et al.  A Socially Inspired Reputation Model , 2004, EuroPKI.

[13]  Jennifer Golbeck,et al.  Computing and Applying Trust in Web-based Social Networks , 2005 .

[14]  M. Goodchild Citizens as sensors: the world of volunteered geography , 2007 .

[15]  M. Bishr,et al.  Geospatial Information Bottom-Up: A Matter of Trust and Semantics , 2007, AGILE Conf..

[16]  Mohamed Bishr,et al.  A trust and reputation model for filtering and classifying knowledge about urban growth , 2008 .

[17]  Krzysztof Janowicz,et al.  An agenda for the next generation gazetteer: geographic information contribution and retrieval , 2009, GIS.