Formation of Atomically Flat Silver Films on GaAs with a "Silver Mean" Quasi Periodicity

A flat epitaxial silver film on a gallium arsenide [GaAs(110)] surface was synthesized in a two-step process. Deposition of a critical thickness of silver at low temperature led to the formation of a dense nanocluster film. Upon annealing, all atoms rearranged themselves into an atomically flat film. This silver film has a close-packed (111) structure modulated by a “silver mean” quasi-periodic sequence. The ability to grow such epitaxial overlayers of metals on semiconductors enables the testing of theoretical models and provides a connection between metal and semiconductor technologies.

[1]  G. A. Prinz,et al.  Interface formation and film morphology for growth of Fe and Co on ZnSe(001) , 1991 .

[2]  J. Tersoff Schottky Barrier Heights and the Continuum of Gap States , 1984 .

[3]  Max G. Lagally,et al.  Atom Motion on Surfaces , 1993 .

[4]  M. Lagally,et al.  Anisotropic growth and “layer-by-layer” epitaxy , 1989 .

[5]  Evans,et al.  Observation of quantum size effects in photoemission from Ag islands on GaAs(110). , 1993, Physical review letters.

[6]  Rosenfeld,et al.  Layer-by-layer growth of Ag on Ag(111) induced by enhanced nucleation: A model study for surfactant-mediated growth. , 1993, Physical review letters.

[7]  I. Lindau,et al.  Unified Mechanism for Schottky-Barrier Formation and III-V Oxide Interface States , 1980 .

[8]  N. Bartelt,et al.  Thermodynamics of Surface Morphology , 1991, Science.

[9]  Holzer Three classes of one-dimensional, two-tile Penrose tilings and the Fibonacci Kronig-Penney model as a generic case. , 1988, Physical review. B, Condensed matter.

[10]  Stroscio,et al.  Metallicity and gap states in tunneling to Fe clusters in GaAs(110). , 1989, Physical review letters.

[11]  Meyer,et al.  Surfactant-induced layer-by-layer growth of Ag on Ag(111): Origins and side effects. , 1994, Physical review letters.

[12]  L. R. Dawson,et al.  Critical layer thickness in In0.2Ga0.8As/GaAs single strained quantum well structures , 1987 .

[13]  J. R. Waldrop,et al.  Interface chemistry of metal‐GaAs Schottky‐barrier contacts , 1979 .

[14]  Ali,et al.  Dynamical maps, Cantor spectra, and localization for Fibonacci and related quasiperiodic lattices. , 1988, Physical review letters.

[15]  R. Hamers,et al.  Epitaxial growth of silicon on Si(001) by scanning tunneling microscopy , 1990 .

[16]  G. Trinchieri,et al.  Mechanism of Suppression of Cell-Mediated Immunity by Measles Virus , 1996, Science.

[17]  Stroscio,et al.  Homoepitaxial growth of iron and a real space view of reflection-high-energy-electron diffraction. , 1993, Physical review letters.

[18]  A. Smith,et al.  New variable low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope for use in ultrahigh vacuum , 1995 .

[19]  Kunkel,et al.  Reentrant layer-by-layer growth during molecular-beam epitaxy of metal-on-metal substrates. , 1990, Physical review letters.