A Review on Multiplexing Schemes for MIMO Channel Sounding

Summary There are three multiplexing schemes for Multi-Input MultiOutput (MIMO) channel sounder Time-division multiplexing (TDM), Code-division multiplexing (CDM) and Frequencydivision multiplexing (FDM). The purpose of this paper is comparison overview of multiplexing schemes for MIMO channel sounder. In this paper TDM, FDM and CDM techniques for MIMO channel sounding are considered. TDM, FDM and CDM multiplexing schemes have pros and cons in different aspects. The comparison between multiplexing techniques has been considered in terms of real-time measurement, hardware cost effectiveness and major drawbacks.

[1]  John M. Cioffi,et al.  Spatio-temporal coding for wireless communication , 1998, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[2]  J. Bach Andersen,et al.  Antenna arrays in mobile communications: gain, diversity, and channel capacity , 2000 .

[3]  Sinem Coleri Ergen,et al.  Channel estimation techniques based on pilot arrangement in OFDM systems , 2002, IEEE Trans. Broadcast..

[4]  V. Kühn Wireless Communications over MIMO Channels: Applications to CDMA and Multiple Antenna Systems , 2006 .

[5]  Hyun Kyu Chung,et al.  MIMO channel sounder implementation and effects of sounder impairment on statistics of multipath delay spread , 2005, VTC-2005-Fall. 2005 IEEE 62nd Vehicular Technology Conference, 2005..

[6]  A. Robert Calderbank,et al.  MIMO Wireless Communications , 2007 .

[7]  Theodore S. Rappaport,et al.  Overview of spatial channel models for antenna array communication systems , 1998, IEEE Wirel. Commun..

[8]  Kiyomichi Araki,et al.  FDM based MIMO spatio-temporal channel sounder , 2002, The 5th International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications.

[9]  Gerd Sommerkorn,et al.  Identification of time-variant directional mobile radio channels , 2000, IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas..

[10]  Chungyong Lee,et al.  Enhanced channel-estimation technique for MIMO-OFDM systems , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[11]  Meng-Han Hsieh,et al.  Channel estimation for OFDM systems based on comb-type pilot arrangement in frequency selective fading channels , 1998 .

[12]  Lajos Hanzo,et al.  On the design of LAS spreading codes , 2002, Proceedings IEEE 56th Vehicular Technology Conference.

[13]  Jun-ichi Takada,et al.  A Novel Architecture for MIMO Spatio-Temporal Channel Sounder , 2002 .

[14]  Gerard J. Foschini,et al.  Layered space-time architecture for wireless communication in a fading environment when using multi-element antennas , 1996, Bell Labs Technical Journal.

[15]  H. Bolcskei,et al.  Impact of phase noise on MIMO channel measurement accuracy , 2004, IEEE 60th Vehicular Technology Conference, 2004. VTC2004-Fall. 2004.

[16]  Hyuckjae Lee,et al.  Performance Comparison of MIMO Channel Sounder Architecture in Between TDM scheme and FDM scheme , 2007, 2007 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing.

[17]  Sven-Gustav Häggman,et al.  Wideband radio channel measurement system at 2 GHz , 1999, IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas..

[18]  Slawomir Stanczak,et al.  Are LAS-codes a miracle ? , 2001, GLOBECOM'01. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (Cat. No.01CH37270).

[19]  Marcel J. E. Golay,et al.  Complementary series , 1961, IRE Trans. Inf. Theory.