Development and Application of Expert System in Audit Services

The authors evaluate research and development in the design of expert systems for the audit domain, providing an overview of the domain of expert judgment involved in the audit process. A framework used to present and analyze work to date and to guide future efforts is constructed. Methods of knowledge acquisition being used to develop audit applications are examined. The authors address knowledge representation for the audit domain. Most systems developed for auditing are rule-based systems. Currently, however, other representational forms are being tested that may be more appropriate for dealing with audit complexity. Progress being made in expert system validation is considered, and the current state of development and directions for future efforts are briefly discussed. >

[1]  J. M. Peters,et al.  A knowledge-based model of inherent audit risk assessment , 1989 .

[2]  Christopher K. Riesbeck,et al.  Inside Case-Based Reasoning , 1989 .

[3]  James B. Moen,et al.  Recognition-Based Diagnostic Reasoning , 1983, IJCAI.

[4]  Paul R. Brown,et al.  Descriptive Modeling of Auditors' Internal Control Judgments: Replication and Extension , 1980 .

[5]  Rayman David Meservy Auditing internal controls: a computational model of the review process (expert systems, cognitive, knowledge acquisition, validation, simulation) , 1985 .

[6]  James V. Hansen,et al.  A knowledge-based expert system for auditing advanced computer systems☆ , 1986 .

[7]  James V. Hansen,et al.  Inducing rules for expert system development: an example using default and bankruptcy data , 1988 .

[8]  Donald A. Waterman,et al.  A Guide to Expert Systems , 1986 .

[9]  Rayman D. Meservy,et al.  Internal Control Evaluation: A Computational Model of the Review Process , 1986 .

[10]  James B. Moen,et al.  Garden Path Errors in Diagnostic Reasoning , 1988 .

[11]  Nancy E. Johnson Mediating representations in knowledge elicitation , 1989 .

[12]  Rayman D. Meservy,et al.  Investigating Expertise in Auditing , 1986 .

[13]  Anna De Fina,et al.  The ethnographic interview , 2019, The Routledge Handbook of Linguistic Ethnography.

[14]  Steven Evanson How to talk to an expert , 1988 .

[15]  Drew McDermott,et al.  Introduction to artificial intelligence , 1986, Addison-Wesley series in computer science.

[16]  Eric L. Denna Toward a representation of auditor knowledge: evidence aggregation and evaluation , 1989 .

[17]  Michael J. Freiling,et al.  Ontological Analysis: An Ongoing Experiment , 1987, Int. J. Man Mach. Stud..

[18]  R. Ashton An Experimental Study of Internal Control Judgments , 1974 .