Guitar increases male facebook attractiveness: Preliminary support for the sexual selection theory of music

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE HE Music is a universal phenomenon that has genetic and brain-localized features. As such, it warrants adaptive evolutionary explanations. While some scholars believe that music arose as a by-product of other adaptations, others argue that music is likely to have served some adaptive function, for example in coalition signaling or mother-child bonding. The sexual selection theory of music suggests that music serves as a signal in mate selection. While this claim is prevalent, it lacks empirical evidence. A facebook experiment revealed that women replied more positively to friendship requests from a man shown in a photo holding a guitar. These results offer initial support for the sexual selection theory of music.

[1]  D. Kenrick,et al.  Sex similarities and differences in preferences for short-term mates: what, whether, and why. , 2006, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[2]  G. Miller Evolution of human music through sexual selection. , 2000 .

[3]  I. Peretz The nature of music from a biological perspective , 2006, Cognition.

[4]  D. Buss,et al.  Sex differences in human mate preferences: Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 cultures , 1989, Behavioral and Brain Sciences.

[5]  M. Eens,et al.  The evolution of song in female birds in Europe , 2007 .

[6]  Sandy Lovie How the mind works , 1980, Nature.

[7]  G. Rhodes The evolutionary psychology of facial beauty. , 2006, Annual review of psychology.

[8]  P. Baran The Theory of the Leisure Class , 1957 .

[9]  Daniel J. Reed The Study of Ethnomusicology: Thirty-One Issues and Concepts , 2007 .

[10]  P. Pye-Smith The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex , 1871, Nature.

[11]  J. Pilcher,et al.  Evaluating Evidence of Psychological Adaptation: How Do We Know One When We See One? , 2004, Psychological science.

[12]  S. Trehub The developmental origins of musicality , 2003, Nature Neuroscience.

[13]  B. Merker Synchronous Chorusing and Human Origins , 2000 .

[14]  Saul Tzipori,et al.  Biology of , 2021, Evolutionary Biology of Carabus Ground Beetles.

[15]  D Margoliash,et al.  An introduction to birdsong and the avian song system. , 1997, Journal of neurobiology.

[16]  I. Cross Music and cognitive evolution , 2007 .

[17]  Josh H. McDermott,et al.  The evolution of the music faculty: a comparative perspective , 2003, Nature Neuroscience.

[18]  Congenital Amusia: All the Songs Sound the Same , 2002, Current Biology.

[19]  Gregory A. Bryant,et al.  Music and dance as a coalition signaling system , 2003, Human nature.

[20]  John T. Manning,et al.  Second to fourth digit ratio in elite musicians: Evidence for musical ability as an honest signal of male fitness , 2000 .

[21]  D. Falk Prelinguistic evolution in early hominins: Whence motherese? , 2004, Behavioral and Brain Sciences.

[22]  D. Adler Archaeology: The earliest musical tradition , 2009, Nature.

[23]  Bruno Nettl The study of ethnomusicology : twenty-nine issues and concepts , 1985 .

[24]  S. Trehub Musical Predispositions in Infancy , 2001, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.