Deformation and failure of Zr_57Ti_5Cu_20Ni_8Al_10 bulk metallic glass under quasi-static and dynamic compression

We have examined the mechanical behavior of Zr 5 7 Ti 5 Cu 2 0 Ni 8 Al 1 0 bulk metallic glass under uniaxial compression at strain rates from 10 - 4 to 3 x 10 3 s - 1 . The failure stress decreases with increasing strain rate, and shear-band formation remains the dominant deformation mechanism. A consideration of basic properties of adiabatic shear bands makes it appear unlikely that shear bands formed under quasi-static loading are adiabatic; in the dynamic case, the time scales of deformation and thermal conduction are similar, indicating that a more sophisticated calculation is required. In the dynamic tests, however, high-speed cinematography reveals evidence that the mechanism of failure involves an adiabatic component.

[1]  W. Stobbs,et al.  The structure of shear bands in metallic glasses , 1981 .

[2]  K. T. Ramesh,et al.  The rate-dependent deformation of a tungsten heavy alloy , 1991 .

[3]  Yi-long Bai,et al.  Adiabatic Shear Localization: Occurrence, Theories and Applications , 1992 .

[4]  Hugh Alan Bruck,et al.  Quasi-static constitutive behavior of Zr41.25Ti13.75Ni10Cu12.5Be22.5 bulk amorphous alloys , 1994 .

[5]  Guruswami Ravichandran,et al.  A micromechanical model for high strain rate behavior of ceramics , 1995 .

[6]  Hugh Alan Bruck,et al.  The dynamic compressive behavior of beryllium bearing bulk metallic glasses , 1996 .

[7]  W. Johnson,et al.  Fracture toughness and fatigue-crack propagation in a Zr–Ti–Ni–Cu–Be bulk metallic glass , 1997 .

[8]  J. Lewandowski,et al.  Fracture toughness and notched toughness of bulk amorphous alloy: Zr-Ti-Ni-Cu-Be , 1998 .

[9]  R. Ritchie,et al.  Light emission during fracture of a Zr–Ti–Ni–Cu–Be bulk metallic glass , 1999 .

[10]  Reinhold H. Dauskardt,et al.  Local heating associated with crack tip plasticity in Zr–Ti–Ni–Cu–Be bulk amorphous metals , 1999 .

[11]  R. Dauskardt,et al.  Enhanced Toughness Due to Stable Crack Tip Damage Zones in Bulk Metallic Glass , 1999 .

[12]  W. Johnson Bulk Glass-Forming Metallic Alloys: Science and Technology , 1999 .

[13]  C. Ettl,et al.  Specific Heat and Thermal Transport Measurements of Reactive Metallic Alloys by Noncontact Calorimetry in Reduced Gravity , 2001 .