Conceptual model for marketing solar based technology to developing countries

Developing countries are faced with large shortfalls of electric-power generation, shortages of usable indigenous fuels, and transportation bottlenecks for those fuels. The loss of revenue that is forced upon the industry due to power cuts and frequent interruptions of power supply is substantial. Renewable sources of energy have an important role to play in providing much needed power in the context of growing global concern about sustainable energy supplies and protecting the environment from the adverse effects of fossil fuel utilization. The purpose of the study is to identify the factors that influence the adoption of solar-based technology. An examination of the literature in the area of diffusion of technology has led to the identification of different variables. The possible relationships that may exist between these variables is depicted in the conceptual framework. This paper attempts to clarify the relationships between the variables that have been identified and the decision to adopt.

[1]  Jim Goes,et al.  INTERORGANIZATIONAL LINKS AND INNOVATION: THE CASE OF HOSPITAL SERVICES , 1997 .

[2]  Donald R. Lehmann,et al.  Difference in Attribute Importance for Different Industrial Products , 1974 .

[3]  A. Kaplan,et al.  From passive to active about solar electricity: innovation decision process and photovoltaic interest generation , 1999 .

[4]  Gideon Gope,et al.  A review of the photovoltaic industry and its development in Africa , 1997 .

[5]  Bruce Podobnik,et al.  Toward a Sustainable Energy Regime , 1999 .

[6]  E. Rogers Diffusion of Innovations , 1962 .

[7]  Waymond Rodgers,et al.  How do loan officers make their decisions about credit risks? A study of parallel distributed processing , 1991 .

[8]  I. M Bugaje,et al.  Remote area power supply in Nigeria: the prospects of solar energy , 1999 .

[9]  Tara C. Kandpal,et al.  Financial evaluation of SPV lanterns for rural lighting in India , 1996 .

[10]  Eric Martinot Energy efficiency and renewable energy in Russia , 1995 .

[11]  J. Pennings,et al.  The diffusion of technological innovation in the commercial banking industry , 1992 .

[12]  R. Gulati Does Familiarity Breed Trust? The Implications of Repeated Ties for Contractual Choice in Alliances , 1995 .

[13]  T. Jackson,et al.  The market for solar photovoltaics , 1999 .

[14]  Pascal DeLaquil Progress commercializing solar-electric power systems , 1996 .

[15]  John Sheffield,et al.  The role of energy efficiency and renewable energies in the future world energy market , 1996 .

[16]  Deepak Sirdeshmukh,et al.  Peripheral Persuasion and Brand Choice , 1992 .

[17]  M. A Muntasser,et al.  Photovoltaic marketing in developing countries , 2000 .

[18]  I. O Asia,et al.  THE MARKET POTENTIAL OF PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS IN NIGERIA , 1998 .

[19]  Charles R. Schwenk,et al.  TOP MANAGEMENT, STRATEGY AND ORGANIZATIONAL KNOWLEDGE STRUCTURES , 1992 .

[20]  V. Folkes,et al.  The Availability Heuristic and Perceived Risk , 1988 .

[21]  Paul Herbig,et al.  Customer Acceptance: The Key to Successful Introductions of Innovations (Принятие клиента: ключ к успешному введению инноваций) , 1992 .

[22]  Ain-ul Huda,et al.  Technical note Proper utilization of solar energy in Bangladesh: effect on the environment, food supply and the standard of living , 1999 .

[23]  Jeen-Su Lim,et al.  Impact of consumers' confidence in judgements about missing information on product evaluations , 1992 .

[24]  David S. Lux,et al.  Human factors and the innovation process , 1996 .

[25]  Joyashree Roy,et al.  Cost of oil-based decentralized power generation in India: Scope for SPV technology , 1996 .

[26]  Amin U. Sarkar,et al.  Solar box cookers: Towards a decentralized sustainable energy strategy for sub-Saharan Africa , 1997 .

[27]  Thomas E. Drennen,et al.  Solar power and climate change policy in developing countries , 1993 .

[28]  Godfrey Marawanyika The Zimbabwe UNDP-G.E.F Solar Project for rural household and community use in Zimbabwe , 1997 .

[29]  Ali Sayigh,et al.  Renewable energy — the way forward , 1999 .

[30]  Reinhard Haas,et al.  SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE AUSTRIAN 200 kWp-PHOTOVOLTAIC-ROOFTOP PROGRAMME , 1999 .

[31]  Ram C. Rao,et al.  The Role of Experience in Information use and Decision Making by Marketing Managers , 1990 .

[32]  James H. Caldwell Photovoltaic Technology And Markets , 1994 .

[33]  Mary R. Schmidt Grout: Alternative Kinds of Knowledge and Why They Are Ignored. , 1993 .

[34]  M. Gilbert,et al.  Understanding the process of knowledge transfer to achieve successful technological innovation , 1996 .

[35]  Glenn R. Carroll,et al.  On The Social Networks Of Managers , 1996 .

[36]  Constantine S. Katsikeas,et al.  The issue of import motivation in manufacturer—overseas distributor relationships: Implications for exporters , 1993 .

[37]  John W. Griesser,et al.  Motivation and Information System Professionals , 1993 .

[38]  Dena S Cox,et al.  What Does Familiarity Breed? Complexity as a Moderator of Repetition Effects in Advertisement Evaluation , 1988 .

[39]  Kevin Lawler,et al.  Environmentally friendly products: Factors that influence their adoption , 1997 .

[40]  L. Ellram The Supplier Selection Decision in Strategic Partnerships , 1990 .

[41]  Eric J. Johnson,et al.  Product familiarity and learning new information , 1984 .

[42]  Viresh Dutta,et al.  An economic feasibility analysis of photovoltaics power during urban load shedding time , 1998 .

[43]  Ole Langniss,et al.  Instruments to Foster Renewable Energy Investments in Europe - A Survey under the Financial Point of View. , 1996 .