Enterprise ontology oriented competence: A support for enterprise architecture

The urbanization of information system (U.I.S) is a fairly complex process because like all EA approaches around the world, it is based on a layered representation. In the context of modeling the EA layer is a point of view as a strategic, business, technical point of view etc. In addition, the information system (I.S) is not just a technical challenge, focused on information and IT support systems. On the contrary, everything indicates that the key issues within the organization and the human factor in business as well as their competence. So taking into account the changes in the organization is critical to the success of urbanization projects. Thus, organization models have been developed in the context of enterprise architecture (EA). These models aim to structure a holistic view of the enterprise. However, a semantic deficit was identified by several researches in these models. So, several studies have investigated to solve this problem by proposing ontologies as a semantic enrichment tool. Based on these works we built an ontology that aims to support the process of change in an UIS approach. Thus we present in this paper a first part summarizes the different ontologies developed for the company and in the second part we present a modular ontology oriented competence exploitable in the context of UISI. Then in the end we present the technical way to use this ontology.

[1]  C. Bishop The MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences , 1999 .

[2]  Khalid Benali,et al.  Apport de l'approche MDA pour une interopérabilité sémantique. Interopérabilité des systèmes d'information d'entreprise , 2006, Ingénierie des Systèmes d Inf..

[3]  Michele Missikoff,et al.  An Approach to the Definition of a Core Enterprise Ontology: CEO , 2001 .

[4]  Saïd Izza,et al.  Intégration des systèmes d'information industriels : une approche flexible basée sur les services sémantiques. (INTEGRATION OF INDUSTRIAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS A flexible approach based on semantic services) , 2006 .

[5]  Ahlem Zayati,et al.  Mise en oeuvre des architectures orientées services pour les systèmes d'information industriels , 2012 .

[6]  Patrick Burlat,et al.  Vers l'intégration des compétences dans le pilotage des performances de l'entreprise , 2002 .

[7]  Diego Calvanese,et al.  The Description Logic Handbook , 2007 .

[8]  Jia-Lang Seng,et al.  An ontology-assisted analysis in aligning business process with e-commerce standards , 2007, Ind. Manag. Data Syst..

[9]  Grégoire Pépiot,et al.  UECML: Unified Enterprise Competence Modelling Language , 2007, Comput. Ind..

[10]  A methodology for managing competences within organizations – A bottom-up approach , 2007 .

[11]  Avigdor Gal Ontology Engineering , 2009, Encyclopedia of Database Systems.

[12]  Michael Uschold,et al.  The Enterprise Ontology , 1998, The Knowledge Engineering Review.

[13]  Jeongsoo Lee,et al.  An ontology-based Enterprise Architecture , 2010, Expert Syst. Appl..

[14]  J. Sowa Signs , Processes , and Language Games Foundations for Ontology , 2006 .

[15]  Grégoire Pépiot Modélisation des entreprises sur la base des compétences , 2005 .

[16]  Michael Uschold,et al.  Ontologies: principles, methods and applications , 1996, The Knowledge Engineering Review.

[17]  Michael Grüninger,et al.  A cost ontology for enterprise modelling , 1994, Proceedings of 3rd IEEE Workshop on Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises.

[18]  P. Millet Une étude de l'intégration organisationnelle et informationnelle. Application aux systèmes d'informations de type ERP , 2008 .

[19]  Jeongsoo Lee,et al.  Alignment of Business Enterprise Architectures using fact-based ontologies , 2010, Expert Syst. Appl..

[20]  Gil Regev,et al.  Taxonomy of Flexibility in Business Processes , 2006, BPMDS.

[21]  Marinette Savonnet,et al.  Do we need metamodels AND ontologies for engineering platforms? , 2006, GaMMa '06.

[22]  Bruno Vallespir,et al.  ENRICHISSEMENT DE LA MODELISATION D'ENTREPRISE PAR LES ONTOLOGIES , 2006 .