The Role of Enterprise Architecture in Aligning Business and Information Technology in Organisations: Nigerian Government Investment on Information Technology

This study focuses on the role of Enterprise Architecture in the alignment of business and IT in organisations particularly, IT investments by Nigerian government. The research will indentify several issues of misalignment of business and IT investments by Nigerian government; the roles of Enterprise Architecture will play in the implementation of IT in Nigerian governmental organisations; explore strategies in which Enterprise Architecture can support the successful alignment of business and IT and recommend strategies/model of aligning business and IT investments by Nigerian government. Nigerian government investment in IT and the society, agencies and citizens whom the IT investments are targeted for will be the research case study. Investigation has shown that most IT investments by Nigerian government have failed due to several reasons. The most prominent is the failure to adopt the use of enterprise architecture in the alignment of business and IT. It is a general concern of most organisations that invest in IT to ensure that they achieve the objectives of investment. The literature review revealed the gap in the adoption of Enterprise Architecture when organisations invest in IT.

[1]  Jerry N. Luftman,et al.  Transforming the Enterprise: The Alignment of Business and Information Technology Strategies , 1993, IBM Syst. J..

[2]  P. Ein-Dor,et al.  The Effect of National Culture on IS: Implications for International Information Systems , 1993 .

[3]  Vice President,et al.  ALIGNING ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE AND IT INVESTMENTS WITH CORPORATE GOALS , 2002 .

[4]  Yolande E. Chan Why Haven't We Mastered Alignment? The Importance of the Informal Organization Structure , 2002, MIS Q. Executive.

[5]  Alain Wegmann,et al.  On the Systemic Enterprise Architecture Methodology (Seam) , 2003, ICEIS.

[6]  E. Waarts,et al.  The Effect of National Culture on , 2003 .

[7]  Jan A. P. Hoogervorst,et al.  Enterprise Architecture: Enabling Integration, Agility And Change , 2004, Int. J. Cooperative Inf. Syst..

[8]  Marc M. Lankhorst Enterprise Architecture at Work - Modelling, Communication and Analysis, 3rd Edition , 2005, The Enterprise Engineering Series.

[9]  Frank S. de Boer,et al.  Change impact analysis of enterprise architectures , 2005, IRI -2005 IEEE International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration, Conf, 2005..

[10]  Jeanne W. Ross,et al.  Enterprise Architecture As Strategy: Creating a Foundation for Business Execution , 2006 .

[11]  Nigel Martin,et al.  Enterprise architectures: enablers of business strategy and IS/IT alignment in government , 2007, Inf. Technol. People.

[12]  Charles O. Akinyokun,et al.  Factor Analysis of the Performance Indices of Information and Communications Technology Projects in the Public Sector of the Nigerian Economy , 2009 .