Magnetic cortical responses evoked by tactile stimulation of the middle finger in man

Topographic distribution of cerebral magnetic responses to air-puff stimulation of the hairy skin of the middle finger was studied in healthy humans. The magnetic response was biphasic, with peak amplitudes at 57±16 ms and 108±34 ms. The field distributions for both deflections were interpreted in terms of equivalent current dipole sources at SI; the sources were different for the two deflections, although spatially close to each other. The electric evoked response was more complex in waveform, possibly reflecting activation of additional radial or deep current sources.

[1]  D. H. McLain,et al.  Drawing Contours from Arbitrary Data Points , 1974, Comput. J..

[2]  E P Gardner,et al.  Temporal integration of multiple-point stimuli in primary somatosensory cortical receptive fields of alert monkeys. , 1980, Journal of neurophysiology.

[3]  L. Kaufman,et al.  On the relation between somatic evoked potentials and fields. , 1981, The International journal of neuroscience.

[4]  S. Zamenhof,et al.  Correlations between cerebral and cortical parameters in the developing and mature rat brain. , 1973, The International journal of neuroscience.

[5]  V. Mountcastle,et al.  Some aspects of the functional organization of the cortex of the postcentral gyrus of the monkey: a correlation of findings obtained in a single unit analysis with cytoarchitecture. , 1959, Bulletin of the Johns Hopkins Hospital.

[6]  M Schieppati,et al.  Short-latency cortical potentials evoked by tactile air-jet stimulation of body and face in man. , 1984, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology.

[7]  L. Kaufman,et al.  Somatotopic organization of the human somatosensory cortex revealed by neuromagnetic measurements , 2004, Experimental Brain Research.

[8]  R. Hari,et al.  Cerebral magnetic fields evoked by peroneal nerve stimulation. , 1986, Somatosensory research.

[9]  C C Wood,et al.  Electrical sources in human somatosensory cortex: identification by combined magnetic and potential recordings. , 1985, Science.

[10]  J. Sarvas,et al.  Mixed and sensory nerve stimulations activate different cytoarchitectonic areas in the human primary somatosensory cortex SI , 1986, Experimental Brain Research.

[11]  K. Reinikainen,et al.  A four-channel SQUID magnetometer for brain research. , 1984, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology.

[12]  T. P. S. Powell,et al.  The ipsilateral cortico-cortical connexions between the cytoarchitectonic subdivisions of the primary somatic sensory cortex in the monkey , 1985, Brain Research Reviews.

[13]  R. Hari,et al.  Neuromagnetic studies of somatosensory system: Principles and examples , 1985, Progress in Neurobiology.

[14]  E. G. Jones,et al.  Intracortical connectivity of architectonic fields in the somatic sensory, motor and parietal cortex of monkeys , 1978, The Journal of comparative neurology.

[15]  E P Gardner,et al.  Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) and cortical single unit responses elicited by mechanical tactile stimuli in awake monkeys. , 1984, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology.

[16]  M Hämäläinen,et al.  Somatosensory evoked cerebral magnetic fields from SI and SII in man. , 1984, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology.

[17]  R. Ilmoniemi,et al.  Design, construction, and performance of a large-volume magnetic shield , 1982 .

[18]  E P Gardner,et al.  Spatial integration of multiple-point stimuli in primary somatosensory cortical receptive fields of alert monkeys. , 1980, Journal of Neurophysiology.

[19]  D. Mostofsky,et al.  Somatosensory evoked responses elicited by corneal and nostril air puff stimulation. , 1972, Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology.

[20]  W. Spencer,et al.  Temporal and spatial parameters of excitation and afferent inhibition in cuneothalamic relay neurons. , 1977, Journal of neurophysiology.

[21]  J. Kaas The Organization of Somatosensory Cortex in Primates and Other Mammals , 1984 .